3uc5: Difference between revisions

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== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/COAD_MYCTU COAD_MYCTU] Reversibly transfers an adenylyl group from ATP to 4'-phosphopantetheine, yielding dephospho-CoA (dPCoA) and pyrophosphate (By similarity).
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/COAD_MYCTU COAD_MYCTU] Reversibly transfers an adenylyl group from ATP to 4'-phosphopantetheine, yielding dephospho-CoA (dPCoA) and pyrophosphate (By similarity).
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Structures of recombinant phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase (PPAT) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (PPATMt) in the apo form and in complex with the substrate ATP were determined at 1.62 and 1.70 A resolution, respectively, using crystals grown in microgravity by the counter-diffusion method. The ATP molecule of the PPATMt-ATP complex was located with full occupancy in the active-site cavity. Comparison of the solved structures with previously determined structures of PPATMt complexed with the reaction product dephosphocoenzyme A (dPCoA) and the feedback inhibitor coenzyme A (CoA) was performed using superposition on C(alpha) atoms. The peculiarities of the arrangement of the ligands in the active-site cavity of PPATMt are described. The conformational states of the PPAT molecule in the consequent steps of the catalyzed reaction in the apo enzyme and the enzyme-substrate and enzyme-product complexes are characterized. It is shown that the binding of ATP and dPCoA induces the rearrangement of a short part of the polypeptide chain restricting the active-site cavity in the subunits of the hexameric enzyme molecule. The changes in the quaternary structure caused by this rearrangement are accompanied by a variation of the size of the inner water-filled channel which crosses the PPAT molecule along the threefold axis of the hexamer. The molecular mechanism of the observed changes is described.
X-ray study of the conformational changes in the molecule of phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis during the catalyzed reaction.,Timofeev V, Smirnova E, Chupova L, Esipov R, Kuranova I Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2012 Dec;68(Pt 12):1660-70. doi:, 10.1107/S0907444912040206. Epub 2012 Nov 9. PMID:23151631<ref>PMID:23151631</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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== References ==
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Latest revision as of 06:51, 27 November 2024

Phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis complexed with ATP

3uc5, resolution 1.70Å

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