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| {{STRUCTURE_1thu| PDB=1thu | SCENE= }} | | {{STRUCTURE_1thu| PDB=1thu | SCENE= }} |
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| '''THE STRUCTURES OF THREE CRYSTAL FORMS OF THE SWEET PROTEIN THAUMATIN'''
| | ===THE STRUCTURES OF THREE CRYSTAL FORMS OF THE SWEET PROTEIN THAUMATIN=== |
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| ==Overview==
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| Three crystal forms of the sweet-tasting protein thaumatin from the African berry Thaumatococcus daniellii have been grown. These include two naturally occurring isoforms, A and B, that differ by a single amino acid, and a recombinant form of isoform B expressed in yeast. The crystals are of space groups C2 with a = 117.7, b = 44.9, c = 38.0 A, and beta = 94.0 degrees, P2(1)2(1)2(1) with a = 44.3, b = 63.7 and c = 72.7 A, and a tetragonal form P4(1)2(1)2 with a = b = 58.6 and c = 151.8 A. The structures of all three crystals have been solved by molecular replacement and subsequently refined to R factors of 0.184 for the monoclinic at 2.6 A, 0.165 for the orthorhombic at 1.75 A, and 0.181 for the tetragonal, also at 1.75 A resolution. No solvent was included in the monoclinic crystal while 123 and 105 water molecules were included in the higher resolution orthorhombic and tetragonal structures, respectively. A bound tartrate molecule was also clearly visible in the tetragonal structure. The r.m.s. deviations between molecular structures in the three crystals range from 0.6 to 0.7 A for Calpha atoms, and 1.1 to 1.3 A for all atoms. This is comparable to the r.m.s. deviation between the three structures and the starting model. Nevertheless, several peptide loops show particularly large variations from the initial model.
| | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15299348}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page |
| | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 15299348 is the PubMed ID number. |
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| | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15299348}} |
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| ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
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| [[Category: McPherson, A.]] | | [[Category: McPherson, A.]] |
| [[Category: Sweet tasting protein]] | | [[Category: Sweet tasting protein]] |
| ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 09:57:57 2008'' | | |
| | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Jul 27 17:54:50 2008'' |