Thioredoxin: Difference between revisions

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==


The <scene name='43/430885/Cv/5'>active site motif Cys-Gly-Pro-Cys</scene> is involved in the reduction of disulfide bonds.
The <scene name='43/430885/Cv/4'>active site motif Cys-Gly-Pro-Cys</scene> is involved in the reduction of disulfide bonds in proteins<ref>Åslund F et al. (1997). J Biol Chem. 272(48):30780–30786.</ref>.
Unlike many other thioredoxins, the human thioredoxin has additional cysteines, including <scene name='43/430885/Cv/6'>Cys 73</scene>, which forms an intermolecular disulfide bridge in the homodimeric structure.
Unlike many other thioredoxins, the human cytoplasmic thioredoxin has three cysteine residues (Cys 62, Cys 69, Cys 73) additional to the active site <scene name='43/430885/Cv/2'>Cys 32 and Cys 35</scene>.
 
The human cytoplasmic thioredoxin crystal structure reveals a homodimer with <scene name='43/430885/Cv/2'>Cys 73 forming an intermolecular disulfide bridge</scene>


== 3D Structures of Thioredoxin ==
== 3D Structures of Thioredoxin ==