2bfi: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2bfi.gif|left|200px]]
{{Seed}}
[[Image:2bfi.png|left|200px]]


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{{STRUCTURE_2bfi|  PDB=2bfi  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_2bfi|  PDB=2bfi  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''MOLECULAR BASIS FOR AMYLOID FIBRIL FORMATION AND STABILITY'''
===MOLECULAR BASIS FOR AMYLOID FIBRIL FORMATION AND STABILITY===




==Overview==
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The molecular structure of the amyloid fibril has remained elusive because of the difficulty of growing well diffracting crystals. By using a sequence-designed polypeptide, we have produced crystals of an amyloid fiber. These crystals diffract to high resolution (1 A) by electron and x-ray diffraction, enabling us to determine a detailed structure for amyloid. The structure reveals that the polypeptides form fibrous crystals composed of antiparallel beta-sheets in a cross-beta arrangement, characteristic of all amyloid fibers, and allows us to determine the side-chain packing within an amyloid fiber. The antiparallel beta-sheets are zipped together by means of pi-bonding between adjacent phenylalanine rings and salt-bridges between charge pairs (glutamic acid-lysine), thus controlling and stabilizing the structure. These interactions are likely to be important in the formation and stability of other amyloid fibrils.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15630094}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Pi-pi bonding]]
[[Category: Pi-pi bonding]]
[[Category: X-ray diffraction]]
[[Category: X-ray diffraction]]
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