2fln: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2fln.gif|left|200px]]
{{Seed}}
[[Image:2fln.png|left|200px]]


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{{STRUCTURE_2fln|  PDB=2fln  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_2fln|  PDB=2fln  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''binary complex of catalytic core of human DNA polymerase iota with DNA (template A)'''
===binary complex of catalytic core of human DNA polymerase iota with DNA (template A)===




==Overview==
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Substrate-induced conformational change of the protein is the linchpin of enzymatic reactions. Replicative DNA polymerases, for example, convert from an open to a closed conformation in response to dNTP binding. Human DNA polymerase-iota (hPoliota), a member of the Y family of DNA polymerases, differs strikingly from other polymerases in its much higher proficiency and fidelity for nucleotide incorporation opposite template purines than opposite template pyrimidines. We present here a crystallographic analysis of hPoliota binary complexes, which together with the ternary complexes show that, contrary to replicative DNA polymerases, the DNA, and not the polymerase, undergoes the primary substrate-induced conformational change. The incoming dNTP "pushes" templates A and G from the anti to the syn conformation dictated by a rigid hPoliota active site. Together, the structures posit a mechanism for template selection wherein dNTP binding induces a conformational switch in template purines for productive Hoogsteen base pairing.
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16615915}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 16615915 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16615915}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Lesion bypass]]
[[Category: Lesion bypass]]
[[Category: Template some]]
[[Category: Template some]]
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