2gas: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_2gas|  PDB=2gas  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_2gas|  PDB=2gas  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''Crystal Structure of Isoflavone Reductase'''
===Crystal Structure of Isoflavone Reductase===




==Overview==
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Isoflavonoids play important roles in plant defense and exhibit a range of mammalian health-promoting activities. Isoflavone reductase (IFR) specifically recognizes isoflavones and catalyzes a stereospecific NADPH-dependent reduction to (3R)-isoflavanone. The crystal structure of Medicago sativa IFR with deletion of residues 39-47 has been determined at 1.6A resolution. Structural analysis, molecular modeling and docking, and comparison with the structures of other NADPH-dependent enzymes, defined the putative binding sites for co-factor and substrate and potential key residues for enzyme activity and substrate specificity. Further mutagenesis has confirmed the role of Lys144 as a catalytic residue. This study provides a structural basis for understanding the enzymatic mechanism and substrate specificity of IFRs as well as the functions of IFR-like proteins.
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Wang, X.]]
[[Category: Wang, X.]]
[[Category: Nadph-dependent reductase]]
[[Category: Nadph-dependent reductase]]
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