2iu5: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2iu5.gif|left|200px]]
{{Seed}}
[[Image:2iu5.png|left|200px]]


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{{STRUCTURE_2iu5|  PDB=2iu5  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_2iu5|  PDB=2iu5  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''DIHYDROXYACETONE KINASE OPERON ACTIVATOR DHAS'''
===DIHYDROXYACETONE KINASE OPERON ACTIVATOR DHAS===




==Overview==
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Dihydroxyacetone (Dha) kinases are a novel family of kinases with signaling and metabolic functions. Here we report the x-ray structures of the transcriptional activator DhaS and the coactivator DhaQ and characterize their function. DhaQ is a paralog of the Dha binding Dha kinase subunit; DhaS belongs to the family of TetR repressors although, unlike all known members of this family, it is a transcriptional activator. DhaQ and DhaS form a stable complex that in the presence of Dha activates transcription of the Lactococcus lactis dha operon. Dha covalently binds to DhaQ through a hemiaminal bond with a histidine and thereby induces a conformational change, which is propagated to the surface via a cantilever-like structure. DhaS binding protects an inverted repeat whose sequence is GGACACATN6ATTTGTCC and renders two GC base pairs of the operator DNA hypersensitive to DNase I cleavage. The proximal half-site of the inverted repeat partially overlaps with the predicted -35 consensus sequence of the dha promoter.
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Synthase]]
[[Category: Synthase]]
[[Category: Tetr family]]
[[Category: Tetr family]]
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