1prh: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1prh" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1prh, resolution 3.5Å" /> '''THE X-RAY CRYSTAL ST...
 
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[[Image:1prh.gif|left|200px]]<br />
[[Image:1prh.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1prh" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
<applet load="1prh" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1prh, resolution 3.5&Aring;" />
caption="1prh, resolution 3.5&Aring;" />
'''THE X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE MEMBRANE PROTEIN PROSTAGLANDIN H2 SYNTHASE-1'''<br />
'''THE X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE MEMBRANE PROTEIN PROSTAGLANDIN H2 SYNTHASE-1'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The three-dimensional structure of prostaglandin H2 synthase-1, an, integral membrane protein, has been determined at 3.5 A resolution by, X-ray crystallography. This bifunctional enzyme comprises three, independent folding units: an epidermal growth factor domain, a, membrane-binding motif and an enzymatic domain. Two adjacent but spatially, distinct active sites were found for its haem-dependent peroxidase and, cyclooxygenase activities. The cyclooxygenase active site is created by a, long, hydrophobic channel that is the site of non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory drug binding. The conformation of the membrane-binding, motif strongly suggests that the enzyme integrates into only one leaflet, of the lipid bilayer and is thus a monotopic membrane protein.
The three-dimensional structure of prostaglandin H2 synthase-1, an integral membrane protein, has been determined at 3.5 A resolution by X-ray crystallography. This bifunctional enzyme comprises three independent folding units: an epidermal growth factor domain, a membrane-binding motif and an enzymatic domain. Two adjacent but spatially distinct active sites were found for its haem-dependent peroxidase and cyclooxygenase activities. The cyclooxygenase active site is created by a long, hydrophobic channel that is the site of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug binding. The conformation of the membrane-binding motif strongly suggests that the enzyme integrates into only one leaflet of the lipid bilayer and is thus a monotopic membrane protein.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1PRH is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis_aries Ovis aries] with HEM as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1PRH with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb17_1.html Cyclooxygenase]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PRH OCA].  
1PRH is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis_aries Ovis aries] with <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:'>HEM</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1PRH with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb17_1.html Cyclooxygenase]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PRH OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Ovis aries]]
[[Category: Ovis aries]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Garavito, R.M.]]
[[Category: Garavito, R M.]]
[[Category: Loll, P.J.]]
[[Category: Loll, P J.]]
[[Category: Picot, D.]]
[[Category: Picot, D.]]
[[Category: HEM]]
[[Category: HEM]]
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[[Category: peroxidase)]]
[[Category: peroxidase)]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Nov 18 09:04:48 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:31:47 2008''