2pkg: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2pkg.gif|left|200px]]
{{Seed}}
[[Image:2pkg.png|left|200px]]


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{{STRUCTURE_2pkg|  PDB=2pkg  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_2pkg|  PDB=2pkg  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''Structure of a complex between the A subunit of protein phosphatase 2A and the small t antigen of SV40'''
===Structure of a complex between the A subunit of protein phosphatase 2A and the small t antigen of SV40===




==Overview==
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The small t antigen (ST) of DNA tumor virus SV40 facilitates cellular transformation by disrupting the functions of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) through a poorly defined mechanism. The crystal structure of the core domain of SV40 ST bound to the scaffolding subunit of human PP2A reveals that the ST core domain has a novel zinc-binding fold and interacts with the conserved ridge of HEAT repeats 3-6, which overlaps with the binding site for the B' (also called PR61 or B56) regulatory subunit. ST has a lower binding affinity than B' for the PP2A core enzyme. Consequently, ST does not efficiently displace B' from PP2A holoenzymes in vitro. Notably, ST inhibits PP2A phosphatase activity through its N-terminal J domain. These findings suggest that ST may function mainly by inhibiting the phosphatase activity of the PP2A core enzyme, and to a lesser extent by modulating assembly of the PP2A holoenzymes.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17529992}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Small t antigen]]
[[Category: Small t antigen]]
[[Category: Sv40]]
[[Category: Sv40]]
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