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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1all" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1all, resolution 2.3Å" /> '''ALLOPHYCOCYANIN'''<br...
 
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[[Image:1all.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1all" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1all.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1all" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1all, resolution 2.3&Aring;" />
caption="1all, resolution 2.3&Aring;" />
'''ALLOPHYCOCYANIN'''<br />
'''ALLOPHYCOCYANIN'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The phycobiliprotein allophycocyanin from the cyanobacterium Spirulina, platensis has been isolated and crystallized. The crystals belong to space, group P6(3)22 with cell constants a = b = 101.9 A, c = 130.6 A, alpha =, beta = 90 degrees, gamma = 120 degrees, with one (alpha beta) monomer in, the asymmetric unit. The three-dimensional structure of the (alpha beta), monomer was solved by multiple isomorphous replacement. The crystal, structure has been refined in a cyclic manner by energy-restrained, crystallographic refinement and model building. The conventional, crystallographic R-factor of the final model is 19.6% with data from 8.0, to 2.3 A. The molecular structure of the subunits resembles other solved, phycobiliprotein structures. In comparison to C-phycocyanin and, b-phycoerythrin the major differences arise from deletions and insertions, of segments involved in the protein-chromophore interactions. The, stereochemistry of the alpha 84 and beta 84 chiral atoms are C(2)-R, C(3)-R and C(31)-R. The configuration (C(4)-Z, C(10)-Z and C(15)-Z) and, the conformation (C(5)-anti, C(9)-syn and C(14)-anti) are equal for both, chromophores.
The phycobiliprotein allophycocyanin from the cyanobacterium Spirulina platensis has been isolated and crystallized. The crystals belong to space group P6(3)22 with cell constants a = b = 101.9 A, c = 130.6 A, alpha = beta = 90 degrees, gamma = 120 degrees, with one (alpha beta) monomer in the asymmetric unit. The three-dimensional structure of the (alpha beta) monomer was solved by multiple isomorphous replacement. The crystal structure has been refined in a cyclic manner by energy-restrained crystallographic refinement and model building. The conventional crystallographic R-factor of the final model is 19.6% with data from 8.0 to 2.3 A. The molecular structure of the subunits resembles other solved phycobiliprotein structures. In comparison to C-phycocyanin and b-phycoerythrin the major differences arise from deletions and insertions of segments involved in the protein-chromophore interactions. The stereochemistry of the alpha 84 and beta 84 chiral atoms are C(2)-R, C(3)-R and C(31)-R. The configuration (C(4)-Z, C(10)-Z and C(15)-Z) and the conformation (C(5)-anti, C(9)-syn and C(14)-anti) are equal for both chromophores.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1ALL is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthrospira_platensis Arthrospira platensis] with CYC and CH3 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ALL OCA].  
1ALL is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthrospira_platensis Arthrospira platensis] with <scene name='pdbligand=CYC:'>CYC</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CH3:'>CH3</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ALL OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: phycobiliprotein]]
[[Category: phycobiliprotein]]


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