3byh: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:3byh.jpg|left|200px]]
{{Seed}}
[[Image:3byh.png|left|200px]]


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{{STRUCTURE_3byh|  PDB=3byh  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_3byh|  PDB=3byh  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''Model of actin-fimbrin ABD2 complex'''
===Model of actin-fimbrin ABD2 complex===




==Overview==
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Many actin binding proteins have a modular architecture, and calponin-homology (CH) domains are one such structurally conserved module found in numerous proteins that interact with F-actin. The manner in which CH-domains bind F-actin has been controversial. Using cryo-EM and a single-particle approach to helical reconstruction, we have generated 12-A-resolution maps of F-actin alone and F-actin decorated with a fragment of human fimbrin (L-plastin) containing tandem CH-domains. The high resolution allows an unambiguous fit of the crystal structure of fimbrin into the map. The interaction between fimbrin ABD2 (actin binding domain 2) and F-actin is different from any interaction previously observed or proposed for tandem CH-domain proteins, showing that the structural conservation of the CH-domains does not lead to a conserved mode of interaction with F-actin. Both the stapling of adjacent actin protomers and the additional closure of the nucleotide binding cleft in F-actin when the fimbrin fragment binds may explain how fimbrin can stabilize actin filaments. A mechanism is proposed where ABD1 of fimbrin becomes activated for binding a second actin filament after ABD2 is bound to a first filament, and this can explain how mutations of residues buried in the interface between ABD2 and ABD1 can rescue temperature-sensitive defects in actin.
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18234857}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18234857}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Protein polymer]]
[[Category: Protein polymer]]
[[Category: Structural protein]]
[[Category: Structural protein]]
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