1cyq: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1cyq" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1cyq, resolution 1.93Å" /> '''INTRON ENCODED HOMIN...
 
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[[Image:1cyq.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1cyq" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1cyq.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1cyq" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1cyq, resolution 1.93&Aring;" />
caption="1cyq, resolution 1.93&Aring;" />
'''INTRON ENCODED HOMING ENDONUCLEASE I-PPOI (H98A)/DNA HOMING SITE COMPLEX'''<br />
'''INTRON ENCODED HOMING ENDONUCLEASE I-PPOI (H98A)/DNA HOMING SITE COMPLEX'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
A novel mechanism of DNA endonucleolytic cleavage has been visualized for, the homing endonuclease I-PpoI by trapping the uncleaved enzyme-substrate, complex and comparing it to the previously visualized product complex., This enzyme employs a unique single metal mechanism. A magnesium ion is, coordinated by an asparagine residue and two DNA oxygen atoms and, stabilizes the phosphoanion transition state and the 3'oxygen leaving, group. A hydrolytic water molecule is activated by a histidine residue for, an in-line attack on the scissile phosphate. A strained, enzyme-substrate-metal complex is formed before cleavage, then relaxed, during the reaction.
A novel mechanism of DNA endonucleolytic cleavage has been visualized for the homing endonuclease I-PpoI by trapping the uncleaved enzyme-substrate complex and comparing it to the previously visualized product complex. This enzyme employs a unique single metal mechanism. A magnesium ion is coordinated by an asparagine residue and two DNA oxygen atoms and stabilizes the phosphoanion transition state and the 3'oxygen leaving group. A hydrolytic water molecule is activated by a histidine residue for an in-line attack on the scissile phosphate. A strained enzyme-substrate-metal complex is formed before cleavage, then relaxed during the reaction.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1CYQ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physarum_polycephalum Physarum polycephalum] with ZN and MG as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CYQ OCA].  
1CYQ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physarum_polycephalum Physarum polycephalum] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CYQ OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Line 14: Line 14:
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Chevalier, B.]]
[[Category: Chevalier, B.]]
[[Category: Flick, K.E.]]
[[Category: Flick, K E.]]
[[Category: Galburt, E.A.]]
[[Category: Galburt, E A.]]
[[Category: Jurica, M.S.]]
[[Category: Jurica, M S.]]
[[Category: Stoddard, B.L.]]
[[Category: Stoddard, B L.]]
[[Category: MG]]
[[Category: MG]]
[[Category: ZN]]
[[Category: ZN]]
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[[Category: protein-dna complex]]
[[Category: protein-dna complex]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 12:51:30 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:11:04 2008''