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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1f8i" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1f8i, resolution 2.25Å" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF...
 
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[[Image:1f8i.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1f8i" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1f8i.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1f8i" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1f8i, resolution 2.25&Aring;" />
caption="1f8i, resolution 2.25&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ISOCITRATE LYASE:NITROPROPIONATE:GLYOXYLATE COMPLEX FROM MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS'''<br />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ISOCITRATE LYASE:NITROPROPIONATE:GLYOXYLATE COMPLEX FROM MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
Isocitrate lyase (ICL) plays a pivotal role in the persistence of, Mycobacterium tuberculosis in mice by sustaining intracellular infection, in inflammatory macrophages. The enzyme allows net carbon gain by, diverting acetyl-CoA from beta-oxidation of fatty acids into the, glyoxylate shunt pathway. Given its potential as a drug target against, persistent infections, we solved its structure without ligand and in, complex with two inhibitors. Covalent modification of an active site, residue, Cys 191, by the inhibitor 3-bromopyruvate traps the enzyme in a, catalytic conformation with the active site completely inaccessible to, solvent. The structure of a C191S mutant of the enzyme with the inhibitor, 3-nitropropionate provides further insight into the reaction mechanism.
Isocitrate lyase (ICL) plays a pivotal role in the persistence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in mice by sustaining intracellular infection in inflammatory macrophages. The enzyme allows net carbon gain by diverting acetyl-CoA from beta-oxidation of fatty acids into the glyoxylate shunt pathway. Given its potential as a drug target against persistent infections, we solved its structure without ligand and in complex with two inhibitors. Covalent modification of an active site residue, Cys 191, by the inhibitor 3-bromopyruvate traps the enzyme in a catalytic conformation with the active site completely inaccessible to solvent. The structure of a C191S mutant of the enzyme with the inhibitor 3-nitropropionate provides further insight into the reaction mechanism.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1F8I is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis] with MG, GLV and SIN as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isocitrate_lyase Isocitrate lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.3.1 4.1.3.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F8I OCA].  
1F8I is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GLV:'>GLV</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=SIN:'>SIN</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isocitrate_lyase Isocitrate lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.3.1 4.1.3.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F8I OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Bentrup, K.Hoener.zu.]]
[[Category: Bentrup, K Hoener zu.]]
[[Category: Jr., W.R.Jacobs.]]
[[Category: Jr., W R.Jacobs.]]
[[Category: McKinney, J.D.]]
[[Category: McKinney, J D.]]
[[Category: Russell, D.G.]]
[[Category: Russell, D G.]]
[[Category: Sacchettini, J.C.]]
[[Category: Sacchettini, J C.]]
[[Category: Sharma, S.]]
[[Category: Sharma, S.]]
[[Category: Sharma, V.]]
[[Category: Sharma, V.]]
[[Category: TBSGC, TB.Structural.Genomics.Consortium.]]
[[Category: TBSGC, TB Structural Genomics Consortium.]]
[[Category: GLV]]
[[Category: GLV]]
[[Category: MG]]
[[Category: MG]]
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[[Category: tbsgc]]
[[Category: tbsgc]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 14:42:26 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:35:59 2008''