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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1lr1" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1lr1" /> '''Solution Structure of the Oligomerization Do...
 
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[[Image:1lr1.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1lr1" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1lr1.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1lr1" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1lr1" />
caption="1lr1" />
'''Solution Structure of the Oligomerization Domain of the Bacterial Chromatin-Structuring Protein H-NS'''<br />
'''Solution Structure of the Oligomerization Domain of the Bacterial Chromatin-Structuring Protein H-NS'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
H-NS plays a role in condensing DNA in the bacterial nucleoid. This 136, amino acid protein comprises two functional domains separated by a, flexible linker. High order structures formed by the N-terminal, oligomerization domain (residues 1-89) constitute the basis of a protein, scaffold that binds DNA via the C-terminal domain. Deletion of residues, 57-89 or 64-89 of the oligomerization domain precludes high order, structure formation, yielding a discrete dimer. This dimerization event, represents the initial event in the formation of high order structure. The, dimers thus constitute the basic building block of the protein scaffold., The three-dimensional solution structure of one of these units (residues, 1-57) has been determined. Activity of these structural units is, demonstrated by a dominant negative effect on high order structure, formation on addition to the full length protein. Truncated and, site-directed mutant forms of the N-terminal domain of H-NS reveal how the, dimeric unit self-associates in a head-to-tail manner and demonstrate the, importance of secondary structure in this interaction to form high order, structures. A model is presented for the structural basis for DNA, packaging in bacterial cells.
H-NS plays a role in condensing DNA in the bacterial nucleoid. This 136 amino acid protein comprises two functional domains separated by a flexible linker. High order structures formed by the N-terminal oligomerization domain (residues 1-89) constitute the basis of a protein scaffold that binds DNA via the C-terminal domain. Deletion of residues 57-89 or 64-89 of the oligomerization domain precludes high order structure formation, yielding a discrete dimer. This dimerization event represents the initial event in the formation of high order structure. The dimers thus constitute the basic building block of the protein scaffold. The three-dimensional solution structure of one of these units (residues 1-57) has been determined. Activity of these structural units is demonstrated by a dominant negative effect on high order structure formation on addition to the full length protein. Truncated and site-directed mutant forms of the N-terminal domain of H-NS reveal how the dimeric unit self-associates in a head-to-tail manner and demonstrate the importance of secondary structure in this interaction to form high order structures. A model is presented for the structural basis for DNA packaging in bacterial cells.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1LR1 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LR1 OCA].  
1LR1 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LR1 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Driscoll, P.C.]]
[[Category: Driscoll, P C.]]
[[Category: Eccleston, J.]]
[[Category: Eccleston, J.]]
[[Category: Esposito, D.]]
[[Category: Esposito, D.]]
[[Category: Haq, I.]]
[[Category: Haq, I.]]
[[Category: Harris, R.]]
[[Category: Harris, R.]]
[[Category: Higgins, C.F.]]
[[Category: Higgins, C F.]]
[[Category: Hinton, J.C.D.]]
[[Category: Hinton, J C.D.]]
[[Category: Ladbury, J.E.]]
[[Category: Ladbury, J E.]]
[[Category: Mbabaali, A.]]
[[Category: Mbabaali, A.]]
[[Category: Ono, S.]]
[[Category: Ono, S.]]
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[[Category: nucleoid assembly]]
[[Category: nucleoid assembly]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 20:47:58 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:47:37 2008''

Revision as of 11:47, 21 February 2008

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1lr1

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Solution Structure of the Oligomerization Domain of the Bacterial Chromatin-Structuring Protein H-NS

Overview

H-NS plays a role in condensing DNA in the bacterial nucleoid. This 136 amino acid protein comprises two functional domains separated by a flexible linker. High order structures formed by the N-terminal oligomerization domain (residues 1-89) constitute the basis of a protein scaffold that binds DNA via the C-terminal domain. Deletion of residues 57-89 or 64-89 of the oligomerization domain precludes high order structure formation, yielding a discrete dimer. This dimerization event represents the initial event in the formation of high order structure. The dimers thus constitute the basic building block of the protein scaffold. The three-dimensional solution structure of one of these units (residues 1-57) has been determined. Activity of these structural units is demonstrated by a dominant negative effect on high order structure formation on addition to the full length protein. Truncated and site-directed mutant forms of the N-terminal domain of H-NS reveal how the dimeric unit self-associates in a head-to-tail manner and demonstrate the importance of secondary structure in this interaction to form high order structures. A model is presented for the structural basis for DNA packaging in bacterial cells.

About this Structure

1LR1 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

H-NS oligomerization domain structure reveals the mechanism for high order self-association of the intact protein., Esposito D, Petrovic A, Harris R, Ono S, Eccleston JF, Mbabaali A, Haq I, Higgins CF, Hinton JC, Driscoll PC, Ladbury JE, J Mol Biol. 2002 Dec 6;324(4):841-50. PMID:12460581

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