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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1mmc" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1mmc" /> '''1H NMR STUDY OF THE SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF AC...
 
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[[Image:1mmc.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1mmc" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1mmc.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1mmc" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1mmc" />
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'''1H NMR STUDY OF THE SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF AC-AMP2'''<br />
'''1H NMR STUDY OF THE SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF AC-AMP2'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The conformation in water of antimicrobial protein 2 from Amaranthus, caudatus (Ac-AMP2) was determined using 1H NMR, DIANA and restrained, molecular modeling. Ac-AMP2 is a 30 amino acid residue, lectin-like, protein that specifically binds to chitin, a polymer of, beta-1,4-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine. After sequence specific resonance, assignments, a total of 198 distance restraints were collected from 2D, NOESY buildup spectra at 500 MHz at pH 2, supplemented by a 2D NOESY, spectrum at 600 MHz. The location of the three previously unassigned, disulfide bridges was determined from preliminary DIANA structures, using, a statistical analysis of intercystinyl distances. The solution structure, of Ac-AMP2 is presented as a set of 26 DIANA structures, further refined, by restrained molecular dynamics using a simulated annealing protocol in, the AMBER force field, with a backbone r.m.s.d. for the well defined, Glu3-Cys28 segment of 0.69(+/-0.12) angstroms. The main structural element, is an antiparallel beta-sheet from Met13 to Lys23 including a betaI-turn, over Gln17-Phel8 with a beta bulge at Gly19. In addition, a beta'I turn, over Arg6-Gly7, a beta'III turn over Ser11-Gly12 and a helical turn from, Gly24 to Cys28 are identified. This structure is very similar to the, equivalent regions of the X-ray structure of wheat germ agglutinin and the, NMR structure of hevein.
The conformation in water of antimicrobial protein 2 from Amaranthus caudatus (Ac-AMP2) was determined using 1H NMR, DIANA and restrained molecular modeling. Ac-AMP2 is a 30 amino acid residue, lectin-like protein that specifically binds to chitin, a polymer of beta-1,4-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine. After sequence specific resonance assignments, a total of 198 distance restraints were collected from 2D NOESY buildup spectra at 500 MHz at pH 2, supplemented by a 2D NOESY spectrum at 600 MHz. The location of the three previously unassigned disulfide bridges was determined from preliminary DIANA structures, using a statistical analysis of intercystinyl distances. The solution structure of Ac-AMP2 is presented as a set of 26 DIANA structures, further refined by restrained molecular dynamics using a simulated annealing protocol in the AMBER force field, with a backbone r.m.s.d. for the well defined Glu3-Cys28 segment of 0.69(+/-0.12) angstroms. The main structural element is an antiparallel beta-sheet from Met13 to Lys23 including a betaI-turn over Gln17-Phel8 with a beta bulge at Gly19. In addition, a beta'I turn over Arg6-Gly7, a beta'III turn over Ser11-Gly12 and a helical turn from Gly24 to Cys28 are identified. This structure is very similar to the equivalent regions of the X-ray structure of wheat germ agglutinin and the NMR structure of hevein.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1MMC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amaranthus_caudatus Amaranthus caudatus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MMC OCA].  
1MMC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amaranthus_caudatus Amaranthus caudatus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MMC OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Loris, R.]]
[[Category: Loris, R.]]
[[Category: Maes, D.]]
[[Category: Maes, D.]]
[[Category: Martins, J.C.]]
[[Category: Martins, J C.]]
[[Category: Pepermans, H.A.M.]]
[[Category: Pepermans, H A.M.]]
[[Category: Verheyden, P.]]
[[Category: Verheyden, P.]]
[[Category: Willem, R.]]
[[Category: Willem, R.]]
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[[Category: antifungal antimicrobial]]
[[Category: antifungal antimicrobial]]


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