1q2p: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1q2p" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1q2p, resolution 2.00Å" /> '''SHV-1 class A beta-l...
 
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[[Image:1q2p.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1q2p" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1q2p.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1q2p" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1q2p, resolution 2.00&Aring;" />
caption="1q2p, resolution 2.00&Aring;" />
'''SHV-1 class A beta-lactamase complexed with penem WAY185229'''<br />
'''SHV-1 class A beta-lactamase complexed with penem WAY185229'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The design and synthesis of a series of seven tricyclic 6-methylidene, penems as novel class A and C serine beta-lactamase inhibitors is, described. These compounds proved to be very potent inhibitors of the, TEM-1 and AmpC beta-lactamases and less so against the class B, metallo-beta-lactamase CcrA. In combination with piperacillin, their in, vitro activities enhanced susceptibility of all class C resistant strains, from various bacteria. Crystallographic structures of a serine-bound, reaction intermediate of 17 with the class A SHV-1 and class C GC1 enzymes, have been established to resolutions of 2.0 and 1.4 A, respectively, and, refined to R-factors equal 0.163 and 0.145. In both beta-lactamases, a, seven-membered 1,4-thiazepine ring has formed. The stereogenic C7 atom in, the ring has the R configuration in the SHV-1 intermediate and has both R, and S configurations in the GC1 intermediate. Hydrophobic stacking, interactions between the tricyclic C7 substituent and a tyrosine side, chain, rather than electrostatic or hydrogen bonding by the C3 carboxylic, acid group, dominate in both complexes. The formation of the 1,4-, thiazepine ring structures is proposed based on a 7-endo-trig cyclization.
The design and synthesis of a series of seven tricyclic 6-methylidene penems as novel class A and C serine beta-lactamase inhibitors is described. These compounds proved to be very potent inhibitors of the TEM-1 and AmpC beta-lactamases and less so against the class B metallo-beta-lactamase CcrA. In combination with piperacillin, their in vitro activities enhanced susceptibility of all class C resistant strains from various bacteria. Crystallographic structures of a serine-bound reaction intermediate of 17 with the class A SHV-1 and class C GC1 enzymes have been established to resolutions of 2.0 and 1.4 A, respectively, and refined to R-factors equal 0.163 and 0.145. In both beta-lactamases, a seven-membered 1,4-thiazepine ring has formed. The stereogenic C7 atom in the ring has the R configuration in the SHV-1 intermediate and has both R and S configurations in the GC1 intermediate. Hydrophobic stacking interactions between the tricyclic C7 substituent and a tyrosine side chain, rather than electrostatic or hydrogen bonding by the C3 carboxylic acid group, dominate in both complexes. The formation of the 1,4- thiazepine ring structures is proposed based on a 7-endo-trig cyclization.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1Q2P is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klebsiella_pneumoniae Klebsiella pneumoniae] with MA4 and WY2 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-lactamase Beta-lactamase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.2.6 3.5.2.6] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q2P OCA].  
1Q2P is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klebsiella_pneumoniae Klebsiella pneumoniae] with <scene name='pdbligand=MA4:'>MA4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=WY2:'>WY2</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-lactamase Beta-lactamase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.2.6 3.5.2.6] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q2P OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Klebsiella pneumoniae]]
[[Category: Klebsiella pneumoniae]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Bonomo, R.A.]]
[[Category: Bonomo, R A.]]
[[Category: Hujer, A.]]
[[Category: Hujer, A.]]
[[Category: Knox, J.R.]]
[[Category: Knox, J R.]]
[[Category: Mansour, T.S.]]
[[Category: Mansour, T S.]]
[[Category: Nukaga, M.]]
[[Category: Nukaga, M.]]
[[Category: Venkatesan, A.M.]]
[[Category: Venkatesan, A M.]]
[[Category: MA4]]
[[Category: MA4]]
[[Category: WY2]]
[[Category: WY2]]
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[[Category: inhibition]]
[[Category: inhibition]]


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