1sib: Difference between revisions
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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1sib" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1sib, resolution 2.4Å" /> '''REFINED CRYSTAL STRUC... |
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[[Image:1sib.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1sib" size=" | [[Image:1sib.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1sib" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" | ||
caption="1sib, resolution 2.4Å" /> | caption="1sib, resolution 2.4Å" /> | ||
'''REFINED CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF SUBTILISIN NOVO IN COMPLEX WITH WILD-TYPE AND TWO MUTANT EGLINS. COMPARISON WITH OTHER SERINE PROTEINASE INHIBITOR COMPLEXES'''<br /> | '''REFINED CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF SUBTILISIN NOVO IN COMPLEX WITH WILD-TYPE AND TWO MUTANT EGLINS. COMPARISON WITH OTHER SERINE PROTEINASE INHIBITOR COMPLEXES'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The crystal structures of the complexes formed between subtilisin Novo and | The crystal structures of the complexes formed between subtilisin Novo and three inhibitors, eglin c, Arg45-eglin c and Lys53-eglin c have been determined using molecular replacement and difference Fourier techniques and refined at 2.4 A, 2.1 A, and 2.4 A resolution, respectively. The mutants Arg45-eglin c and Lys53-eglin c were constructed by site-directed mutagenesis in order to investigate the inhibitory specificity and stability of eglin c. Arg45-eglin became a potent trypsin inhibitor, in contrast to native eglin, which is an elastase inhibitor. This specificity change was rationalized by comparing the structures of Arg45-eglin and basic pancreatic trypsin inhibitor and their interactions with trypsin. The residue Arg53, which participates in a complex network of hydrogen bonds formed between the core and the binding loop of eglin c, was replaced with the shorter basic amino acid lysine in the mutant Lys53-eglin. Two hydrogen bonds with Thr44, located in the binding loop, can no longer be formed but are partially restored by a water molecule bound in the vicinity of Lys53. Eglin c in complexes with both subtilisin Novo and subtilisin Carlsberg was crystallized in two different space groups. Comparison of the complexes showed a rigid body rotation for the eglin c core of 11.5 degrees with respect to the enzyme, probably caused by different intermolecular contacts in both crystal forms. | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
1SIB is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirudo_medicinalis Hirudo medicinalis] with CA as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtilisin Subtilisin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.62 3.4.21.62] Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | 1SIB is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirudo_medicinalis Hirudo medicinalis] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtilisin Subtilisin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.62 3.4.21.62] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SIB OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Protein complex]] | [[Category: Protein complex]] | ||
[[Category: Subtilisin]] | [[Category: Subtilisin]] | ||
[[Category: Gruetter, M | [[Category: Gruetter, M G.]] | ||
[[Category: Heinz, D | [[Category: Heinz, D W.]] | ||
[[Category: Priestle, J | [[Category: Priestle, J P.]] | ||
[[Category: CA]] | [[Category: CA]] | ||
[[Category: serine protease/inhibitor complex]] | [[Category: serine protease/inhibitor complex]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http:// | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:01:50 2008'' | ||