1t45: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1t45" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1t45, resolution 1.90Å" /> '''STRUCTURAL BASIS FOR...
 
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[[Image:1t45.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1t45" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1t45.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1t45" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1t45, resolution 1.90&Aring;" />
caption="1t45, resolution 1.90&Aring;" />
'''STRUCTURAL BASIS FOR THE AUTOINHIBITION AND STI-571 INHIBITION OF C-KIT TYROSINE KINASE'''<br />
'''STRUCTURAL BASIS FOR THE AUTOINHIBITION AND STI-571 INHIBITION OF C-KIT TYROSINE KINASE'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The activity of the c-Kit receptor protein-tyrosine kinase is tightly, regulated in normal cells, whereas deregulated c-Kit kinase activity is, implicated in the pathogenesis of human cancers. The c-Kit juxtamembrane, region is known to have an autoinhibitory function; however the precise, mechanism by which c-Kit is maintained in an autoinhibited state is not, known. We report the 1.9-A resolution crystal structure of native c-Kit, kinase in an autoinhibited conformation and compare it with active c-Kit, kinase. Autoinhibited c-Kit is stabilized by the juxtamembrane domain, which inserts into the kinase-active site and disrupts formation of the, activated structure. A 1.6-A crystal structure of c-Kit in complex with, STI-571 (Imatinib or Gleevec) demonstrates that inhibitor binding disrupts, this natural mechanism for maintaining c-Kit in an autoinhibited state., Together, these results provide a structural basis for understanding c-Kit, kinase autoinhibition and will facilitate the structure-guided design of, specific inhibitors that target the activated and autoinhibited, conformations of c-Kit kinase.
The activity of the c-Kit receptor protein-tyrosine kinase is tightly regulated in normal cells, whereas deregulated c-Kit kinase activity is implicated in the pathogenesis of human cancers. The c-Kit juxtamembrane region is known to have an autoinhibitory function; however the precise mechanism by which c-Kit is maintained in an autoinhibited state is not known. We report the 1.9-A resolution crystal structure of native c-Kit kinase in an autoinhibited conformation and compare it with active c-Kit kinase. Autoinhibited c-Kit is stabilized by the juxtamembrane domain, which inserts into the kinase-active site and disrupts formation of the activated structure. A 1.6-A crystal structure of c-Kit in complex with STI-571 (Imatinib or Gleevec) demonstrates that inhibitor binding disrupts this natural mechanism for maintaining c-Kit in an autoinhibited state. Together, these results provide a structural basis for understanding c-Kit kinase autoinhibition and will facilitate the structure-guided design of specific inhibitors that target the activated and autoinhibited conformations of c-Kit kinase.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1T45 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1T45 OCA].  
1T45 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1T45 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Dougan, D.R.]]
[[Category: Dougan, D R.]]
[[Category: Kraus, M.L.]]
[[Category: Kraus, M L.]]
[[Category: Mol, C.D.]]
[[Category: Mol, C D.]]
[[Category: Sang, B.C.]]
[[Category: Sang, B C.]]
[[Category: Scheibe, D.N.]]
[[Category: Scheibe, D N.]]
[[Category: Schneider, T.R.]]
[[Category: Schneider, T R.]]
[[Category: Skene, R.J.]]
[[Category: Skene, R J.]]
[[Category: Snell, G.P.]]
[[Category: Snell, G P.]]
[[Category: Wilson, K.P.]]
[[Category: Wilson, K P.]]
[[Category: Zou, H.]]
[[Category: Zou, H.]]
[[Category: autoinhibition]]
[[Category: autoinhibition]]
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[[Category: structure]]
[[Category: structure]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 02:58:28 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:09:42 2008''