1tu5: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1tu5" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1tu5, resolution 2.37Å" /> '''Crystal structure of...
 
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[[Image:1tu5.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1tu5" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1tu5.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1tu5" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1tu5, resolution 2.37&Aring;" />
caption="1tu5, resolution 2.37&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of bovine plasma copper-containing amine oxidase'''<br />
'''Crystal structure of bovine plasma copper-containing amine oxidase'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
Copper-containing amine oxidase extracted from bovine serum (BSAO) was, crystallized and its three-dimensional structure at 2.37A resolution is, described. The biological unit of BSAO is a homodimer, formed by two, monomers related to each other by a non-crystallographic 2-fold axis. Each, monomer is composed of three domains, similar to those of other amine, oxidases from lower species. The two monomers are structurally equivalent, despite some minor differences at the two active sites. A large funnel, allows access of substrates to the active-site; another cavity, accessible, to the solvent, is also present between the two monomers; this second, cavity could allow the entrance of molecular oxygen necessary for the, oxidative reaction. Some sugar residues, bound to Asn, were still present, and visible in the electron density map, in spite of the exhaustive, deglycosylation necessary to grow the crystals. The comparison of the BSAO, structure with those of other resolved AO structures shows strong, dissimilarities in the architecture and charge distribution of the, cavities leading to the active-site, possibly explaining the differences, in substrate specificity.
Copper-containing amine oxidase extracted from bovine serum (BSAO) was crystallized and its three-dimensional structure at 2.37A resolution is described. The biological unit of BSAO is a homodimer, formed by two monomers related to each other by a non-crystallographic 2-fold axis. Each monomer is composed of three domains, similar to those of other amine oxidases from lower species. The two monomers are structurally equivalent, despite some minor differences at the two active sites. A large funnel allows access of substrates to the active-site; another cavity, accessible to the solvent, is also present between the two monomers; this second cavity could allow the entrance of molecular oxygen necessary for the oxidative reaction. Some sugar residues, bound to Asn, were still present and visible in the electron density map, in spite of the exhaustive deglycosylation necessary to grow the crystals. The comparison of the BSAO structure with those of other resolved AO structures shows strong dissimilarities in the architecture and charge distribution of the cavities leading to the active-site, possibly explaining the differences in substrate specificity.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1TU5 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] with NAG, NDG, CU, CA and CL as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amine_oxidase_(copper-containing) Amine oxidase (copper-containing)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.4.3.6 1.4.3.6] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TU5 OCA].  
1TU5 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] with <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDG:'>NDG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CU:'>CU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CL:'>CL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amine_oxidase_(copper-containing) Amine oxidase (copper-containing)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.4.3.6 1.4.3.6] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TU5 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Calderone, V.]]
[[Category: Calderone, V.]]
[[Category: Lunelli, M.]]
[[Category: Lunelli, M.]]
[[Category: Paolo, M.L.Di.]]
[[Category: Paolo, M L.Di.]]
[[Category: Rigo, A.]]
[[Category: Rigo, A.]]
[[Category: Scarpa, M.]]
[[Category: Scarpa, M.]]
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[[Category: tpq]]
[[Category: tpq]]


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