User:Max Lein/Sandbox: Difference between revisions

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In the 1930s, the first work done by Carl and Gerty Cori. They proved that the enzyme exists in 'A' and 'B' forms, and they showed that the reverse reaction produced glycogen.  They won the Nobel Prize in 1947 along with Bernardo Housay of Argentina for their work on carbohydrate metabolism.  This was also the first example of a polymerizing enzyme, inspiring others to look for other polymerizing enzymes.
In the 1930s, the first work done by Carl and Gerty Cori. They proved that the enzyme exists in 'A' and 'B' forms, and they showed that the reverse reaction produced glycogen.  They won the Nobel Prize in 1947 along with Bernardo Housay of Argentina for their work on carbohydrate metabolism.  This was also the first example of a polymerizing enzyme, inspiring others to look for other polymerizing enzymes.


Subsequently, Earl Sutherland found that the 'B' form predominates in resting muscle and epinephrine triggers activation to form 'A'.  Since then, many groups have worked on this enzyme, both to understand its mechanism and to discover drug targets.  Crystal structures have been obtained for the protein in the 'A' and 'B' form, in the presence of natural substrates, inhibitors, and transition state analogs.  Please see the end of this article for a list of relevant PDB files, along with a brief description.
Subsequently, Earl Sutherland found that the 'B' form predominates in resting muscle and epinephrine triggers activation to form 'A'.  Since then, many groups have worked on this enzyme, both to understand its mechanism and to discover drug targets.  Crystal structures have been obtained for the protein in the 'A' and 'B' form, in the presence of natural substrates, inhibitors, and transition state analogs.  Please see the end of this article for links to crystallographic information.


==Facts about GP==
==Facts about GP==