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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1yo4" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1yo4" /> '''Solution Structure of the SARS Coronavirus O...
 
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[[Image:1yo4.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1yo4" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1yo4.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1yo4" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1yo4" />
caption="1yo4" />
'''Solution Structure of the SARS Coronavirus ORF 7a coded X4 protein'''<br />
'''Solution Structure of the SARS Coronavirus ORF 7a coded X4 protein'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The SARS related Coronavirus genome contains a variety of novel accessory, genes. One of these, called ORF7a or ORF8, code for a protein, known as, 7a, U122 or X4. We set out to determine the three-dimensional structure of, the soluble ectodomain of this type-I transmembrane protein by nuclear, magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The fold of the protein is the first, member of a further variation of the immunoglobulin like beta-sandwich, fold. Because X4 does not reveal significant sequence homologies to, proteins in the data bases, we carried out a structure based similarity, search for proteins with known function. High structural similarity to Dl, domains of ICAM-1 and ICAM-2, and common features in amino acid sequence, between X4 and ICAM-1, suggest X4 to possess binding activity for the, alpha(L) integrin I domain of LFA-1. Further, based on this structure, based prediction, potential functions of X4 in virus replication and, pathogenesis are discussed.
The SARS related Coronavirus genome contains a variety of novel accessory genes. One of these, called ORF7a or ORF8, code for a protein, known as 7a, U122 or X4. We set out to determine the three-dimensional structure of the soluble ectodomain of this type-I transmembrane protein by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The fold of the protein is the first member of a further variation of the immunoglobulin like beta-sandwich fold. Because X4 does not reveal significant sequence homologies to proteins in the data bases, we carried out a structure based similarity search for proteins with known function. High structural similarity to Dl domains of ICAM-1 and ICAM-2, and common features in amino acid sequence between X4 and ICAM-1, suggest X4 to possess binding activity for the alpha(L) integrin I domain of LFA-1. Further, based on this structure based prediction, potential functions of X4 in virus replication and pathogenesis are discussed.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1YO4 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sars_coronavirus Sars coronavirus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YO4 OCA].  
1YO4 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sars_coronavirus Sars coronavirus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YO4 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: immunoglobulin-like domain]]
[[Category: immunoglobulin-like domain]]


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