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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1yyo" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1yyo, resolution 2.90Å" /> '''Crystal structure of...
 
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[[Image:1yyo.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1yyo" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1yyo.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1yyo" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1yyo, resolution 2.90&Aring;" />
caption="1yyo, resolution 2.90&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of RNase III mutant E110K from Aquifex aeolicus complexed with double-stranded RNA at 2.9-Angstrom Resolution'''<br />
'''Crystal structure of RNase III mutant E110K from Aquifex aeolicus complexed with double-stranded RNA at 2.9-Angstrom Resolution'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
Bacterial ribonuclease III (RNase III) can affect RNA structure and gene, expression in either of two ways: as a processing enzyme that cleaves, double-stranded (ds) RNA, or as a binding protein that binds but does not, cleave dsRNA. We previously proposed a model of the catalytic complex of, RNase III with dsRNA based on three crystal structures, including the, endonuclease domain of RNase III with and without bound metal ions and a, dsRNA binding protein complexed with dsRNA. We also reported a, noncatalytic assembly observed in the crystal structure of an RNase III, mutant, which binds but does not cleave dsRNA, complexed with dsRNA. We, hypothesize that the RNase III*dsRNA complex can exist in two functional, forms, a catalytic complex and a noncatalytic assembly, and that in, between the two forms there may be intermediate states. Here, we present, four crystal structures of RNase III complexed with dsRNA, representing, possible intermediates.
Bacterial ribonuclease III (RNase III) can affect RNA structure and gene expression in either of two ways: as a processing enzyme that cleaves double-stranded (ds) RNA, or as a binding protein that binds but does not cleave dsRNA. We previously proposed a model of the catalytic complex of RNase III with dsRNA based on three crystal structures, including the endonuclease domain of RNase III with and without bound metal ions and a dsRNA binding protein complexed with dsRNA. We also reported a noncatalytic assembly observed in the crystal structure of an RNase III mutant, which binds but does not cleave dsRNA, complexed with dsRNA. We hypothesize that the RNase III*dsRNA complex can exist in two functional forms, a catalytic complex and a noncatalytic assembly, and that in between the two forms there may be intermediate states. Here, we present four crystal structures of RNase III complexed with dsRNA, representing possible intermediates.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1YYO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifex_aeolicus Aquifex aeolicus] with TRS as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonuclease_III Ribonuclease III], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.26.3 3.1.26.3] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YYO OCA].  
1YYO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifex_aeolicus Aquifex aeolicus] with <scene name='pdbligand=TRS:'>TRS</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonuclease_III Ribonuclease III], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.26.3 3.1.26.3] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YYO OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Ribonuclease III]]
[[Category: Ribonuclease III]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Austin, B.P.]]
[[Category: Austin, B P.]]
[[Category: Court, D.L.]]
[[Category: Court, D L.]]
[[Category: Gan, J.]]
[[Category: Gan, J.]]
[[Category: Ji, X.]]
[[Category: Ji, X.]]
[[Category: Tropea, J.E.]]
[[Category: Tropea, J E.]]
[[Category: Waugh, D.S.]]
[[Category: Waugh, D S.]]
[[Category: TRS]]
[[Category: TRS]]
[[Category: double-stranded rna]]
[[Category: double-stranded rna]]
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[[Category: rna interference]]
[[Category: rna interference]]


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