2fok: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2fok" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2fok, resolution 2.30Å" /> '''STRUCTURE OF RESTRIC...
 
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[[Image:2fok.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2fok" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:2fok.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2fok" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="2fok, resolution 2.30&Aring;" />
caption="2fok, resolution 2.30&Aring;" />
'''STRUCTURE OF RESTRICTION ENDONUCLEASE FOKI'''<br />
'''STRUCTURE OF RESTRICTION ENDONUCLEASE FOKI'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
FokI is a member an unusual class of restriction enzymes that recognize a, specific DNA sequence and cleave nonspecifically a short distance away, from that sequence. FokI consists of an N-terminal DNA recognition domain, and a C-terminal cleavage domain. The bipartite nature of FokI has led to, the development of artificial enzymes with novel specificities. We have, solved the structure of FokI to 2.3 A resolution. The structure reveals a, dimer, in which the dimerization interface is mediated by the cleavage, domain. Each monomer has an overall conformation similar to that found in, the FokI-DNA complex, with the cleavage domain packing alongside the DNA, recognition domain. In corroboration with the cleavage data presented in, the accompanying paper in this issue of Proceedings, we propose a model, for FokI DNA cleavage that requires the dimerization of FokI on DNA to, cleave both DNA strands.
FokI is a member an unusual class of restriction enzymes that recognize a specific DNA sequence and cleave nonspecifically a short distance away from that sequence. FokI consists of an N-terminal DNA recognition domain and a C-terminal cleavage domain. The bipartite nature of FokI has led to the development of artificial enzymes with novel specificities. We have solved the structure of FokI to 2.3 A resolution. The structure reveals a dimer, in which the dimerization interface is mediated by the cleavage domain. Each monomer has an overall conformation similar to that found in the FokI-DNA complex, with the cleavage domain packing alongside the DNA recognition domain. In corroboration with the cleavage data presented in the accompanying paper in this issue of Proceedings, we propose a model for FokI DNA cleavage that requires the dimerization of FokI on DNA to cleave both DNA strands.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
2FOK is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planomicrobium_okeanokoites Planomicrobium okeanokoites]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_II_site-specific_deoxyribonuclease Type II site-specific deoxyribonuclease], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.21.4 3.1.21.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FOK OCA].  
2FOK is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planomicrobium_okeanokoites Planomicrobium okeanokoites]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_II_site-specific_deoxyribonuclease Type II site-specific deoxyribonuclease], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.21.4 3.1.21.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FOK OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Line 14: Line 14:
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Type II site-specific deoxyribonuclease]]
[[Category: Type II site-specific deoxyribonuclease]]
[[Category: Aggarwal, A.K.]]
[[Category: Aggarwal, A K.]]
[[Category: Bitinaite, J.]]
[[Category: Bitinaite, J.]]
[[Category: Schildkraut, I.]]
[[Category: Schildkraut, I.]]
[[Category: Wah, D.A.]]
[[Category: Wah, D A.]]
[[Category: deoxyribonuclease]]
[[Category: deoxyribonuclease]]
[[Category: dna cleavage]]
[[Category: dna cleavage]]
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[[Category: type iis restriction endonuclease]]
[[Category: type iis restriction endonuclease]]


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