2ftn: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2ftn" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2ftn, resolution 1.60Å" /> '''E. coli thymidylate ...
 
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[[Image:2ftn.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2ftn" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:2ftn.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2ftn" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="2ftn, resolution 1.60&Aring;" />
caption="2ftn, resolution 1.60&Aring;" />
'''E. coli thymidylate synthase Y94F mutant'''<br />
'''E. coli thymidylate synthase Y94F mutant'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
Tyr94 of Escherichia coli thymidylate synthase is thought to be involved, either directly or by activation of a water molecule, in the abstraction, of a proton from C5 of the 2'-deoxyuridine 5'-monophosphate (dUMP), substrate. Mutation of Tyr94 leads to a 400-fold loss in catalytic, activity. The structure of the Y94F mutant has been determined in the, native state and as a ternary complex with thymidine 5'-monophosphate, (dTMP) and 10-propargyl 5,8-dideazafolate (PDDF). There are no structural, changes ascribable to the mutation other than loss of a water molecule, hydrogen bonded to the tyrosine OH, which is consistent with a catalytic, role for the phenolic OH.
Tyr94 of Escherichia coli thymidylate synthase is thought to be involved, either directly or by activation of a water molecule, in the abstraction of a proton from C5 of the 2'-deoxyuridine 5'-monophosphate (dUMP) substrate. Mutation of Tyr94 leads to a 400-fold loss in catalytic activity. The structure of the Y94F mutant has been determined in the native state and as a ternary complex with thymidine 5'-monophosphate (dTMP) and 10-propargyl 5,8-dideazafolate (PDDF). There are no structural changes ascribable to the mutation other than loss of a water molecule hydrogen bonded to the tyrosine OH, which is consistent with a catalytic role for the phenolic OH.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
2FTN is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with SO4 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thymidylate_synthase Thymidylate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.45 2.1.1.45] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FTN OCA].  
2FTN is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thymidylate_synthase Thymidylate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.45 2.1.1.45] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FTN OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Structure of the Y94F mutant of Escherichia coli thymidylate synthase., Roberts SA, Hyatt DC, Honts JE, Changchien L, Maley GF, Maley F, Montfort WR, Acta Crystallograph Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2006 Sep 1;62(Pt, 9):840-3. Epub 2006 Aug 18. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16946460 16946460]
Structure of the Y94F mutant of Escherichia coli thymidylate synthase., Roberts SA, Hyatt DC, Honts JE, Changchien L, Maley GF, Maley F, Montfort WR, Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2006 Sep 1;62(Pt, 9):840-3. Epub 2006 Aug 18. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16946460 16946460]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Thymidylate synthase]]
[[Category: Thymidylate synthase]]
[[Category: Montfort, W.R.]]
[[Category: Montfort, W R.]]
[[Category: Roberts, S.A.]]
[[Category: Roberts, S A.]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: methyltransferase]]
[[Category: methyltransferase]]


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