2hb5: Difference between revisions
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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2hb5" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2hb5, resolution 1.59Å" /> '''Crystal Structure of... |
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[[Image:2hb5.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2hb5" size=" | [[Image:2hb5.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2hb5" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" | ||
caption="2hb5, resolution 1.59Å" /> | caption="2hb5, resolution 1.59Å" /> | ||
'''Crystal Structure of the Moloney Murine Leukemia Virus RNase H Domain'''<br /> | '''Crystal Structure of the Moloney Murine Leukemia Virus RNase H Domain'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
A crystallographic study of the Moloney murine leukemia virus (Mo-MLV) | A crystallographic study of the Moloney murine leukemia virus (Mo-MLV) RNase H domain was performed to provide information about its structure and mechanism of action. These efforts resulted in the crystallization of a mutant Mo-MLV RNase H lacking the putative helix C (DeltaC). The 1.6-Angstroms resolution structure resembles the known structures of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and Escherichia coli RNase H. The structure revealed the coordination of a magnesium ion within the catalytic core comprised of the highly conserved acidic residues D524, E562, and D583. Surface charge mapping of the Mo-MLV structure revealed a high density of basic charges on one side of the enzyme. Using a model of the Mo-MLV structure superimposed upon a structure of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase bound to an RNA/DNA hybrid substrate, Mo-MLV RNase H secondary structures and individual amino acids were examined for their potential roles in binding substrate. Identified regions included Mo-MLV RNase H beta1-beta2, alphaA, and alphaB and residues from alphaB to alphaD and its following loop. Most of the identified substrate-binding residues corresponded with residues directly binding nucleotides in an RNase H from Bacillus halodurans as observed in a cocrystal structure with RNA/DNA. Finally, superimposition of RNases H of Mo-MLV, E. coli, and HIV-1 revealed that a loop of the HIV-1 connection domain resides within the same region of the Mo-MLV and E. coli C-helix. The HIV-1 connection domain may serve to recognize and bind the RNA/DNA substrate major groove. | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
2HB5 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moloney_murine_leukemia_virus Moloney murine leukemia virus] with MG and SO4 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | 2HB5 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moloney_murine_leukemia_virus Moloney murine leukemia virus] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HB5 OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
[[Category: Bingman, C.]] | [[Category: Bingman, C.]] | ||
[[Category: Goff, S | [[Category: Goff, S P.]] | ||
[[Category: Gregorio, G | [[Category: Gregorio, G G.]] | ||
[[Category: Hendrickson, W | [[Category: Hendrickson, W A.]] | ||
[[Category: Lim, D.]] | [[Category: Lim, D.]] | ||
[[Category: Martinez-Hackert, E.]] | [[Category: Martinez-Hackert, E.]] | ||
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[[Category: rnase h]] | [[Category: rnase h]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http:// | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:40:03 2008'' | ||