Factor IX: Difference between revisions

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== γ-Carboxyglutamic Acid (Gla) Domain ==
== γ-Carboxyglutamic Acid (Gla) Domain ==


<applet load='1lbg' size='400' frame='true' align='left' scene='Factor_IX/Gladomain/1' />
<applet load='1lbg' size='380' frame='true' align='left' scene='Factor_IX/Gladomain/1' />


The Gla domain is situated at the N-terminus of coagulation factor IX, and is evolutionary conserved in other vitamin K dependent proteins such as factor VII, X, and prothrombin. A Gla domain is made up of 10-13 of γ-carboxyglutamic acid residues and requires both Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions for membrane association and stabilization of its active three dimensional conformation (2-4).  
The Gla domain is situated at the N-terminus of coagulation factor IX, and is evolutionary conserved in other vitamin K dependent proteins such as factor VII, X, and prothrombin. A Gla domain is made up of 10-13 of γ-carboxyglutamic acid residues and requires both Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions for membrane association and stabilization of its active three dimensional conformation (2-4).