Insulin Structure & Function: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
Student (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
David Canner (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
Line 21: Line 21:


Insulin is monomeric and is composed of two polypeptide chains. It is composed of two different types of peptide chains. Chain A has 21 amino acids and Chain B has 30 amino acids. Insulin has a three dimensional structure consisting of 3 helices and 3 conserved disulfide bridges. The molecules in insulin sometimes form dimers in solution due to the hydrogen bonding between the B chains. Granules consisting hexamers are also sometimes formed by insulin.  This is caused by the intercation between hydrophobic surfaces.
Insulin is monomeric and is composed of two polypeptide chains. It is composed of two different types of peptide chains. Chain A has 21 amino acids and Chain B has 30 amino acids. Insulin has a three dimensional structure consisting of 3 helices and 3 conserved disulfide bridges. The molecules in insulin sometimes form dimers in solution due to the hydrogen bonding between the B chains. Granules consisting hexamers are also sometimes formed by insulin.  This is caused by the intercation between hydrophobic surfaces.
==Additional Resources==
For additional information, see: [[Diabetes & Hypoglycemia]]
<br />