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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1k3k" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1k3k" /> '''Solution Structure of a Bcl-2 Homolog from K...
 
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[[Image:1k3k.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1k3k" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1k3k.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1k3k" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1k3k" />
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'''Solution Structure of a Bcl-2 Homolog from Kaposi's Sarcoma Virus'''<br />
'''Solution Structure of a Bcl-2 Homolog from Kaposi's Sarcoma Virus'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpes virus (KSHV) contains a gene that has, functional and sequence homology to the apoptotic Bcl-2 family of proteins, [Sarid, R., Sato, T., Bohenzky, R. A., Russo, J. J. &amp; Chang, Y. (1997), Nat. Med. 3, 293-298]. The viral Bcl-2 protein promotes survival of, infected cells and may contribute to the development of Kaposi sarcoma, tumors [Boshoff, C. &amp; Chang, Y. (2001) Annu. Rev. Med. 52, 453-470]. Here, we describe the solution structure of the viral Bcl-2 homolog from KSHV., Comparison of the KSHV Bcl-2 structure to that of Bcl-2 and Bcl-x(L) shows, that although the overall fold is the same, there are key differences in, the lengths of the helices and loops. Binding studies on peptides derived, from the Bcl-2 homology region 3 of proapoptotic family members indicate, that the specificity of the viral protein is very different from what was, previously observed for Bcl-x(L) and Bcl-2, suggesting that the viral, protein has evolved to have a different mechanism of action than the host, proteins.
Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpes virus (KSHV) contains a gene that has functional and sequence homology to the apoptotic Bcl-2 family of proteins [Sarid, R., Sato, T., Bohenzky, R. A., Russo, J. J. &amp; Chang, Y. (1997) Nat. Med. 3, 293-298]. The viral Bcl-2 protein promotes survival of infected cells and may contribute to the development of Kaposi sarcoma tumors [Boshoff, C. &amp; Chang, Y. (2001) Annu. Rev. Med. 52, 453-470]. Here we describe the solution structure of the viral Bcl-2 homolog from KSHV. Comparison of the KSHV Bcl-2 structure to that of Bcl-2 and Bcl-x(L) shows that although the overall fold is the same, there are key differences in the lengths of the helices and loops. Binding studies on peptides derived from the Bcl-2 homology region 3 of proapoptotic family members indicate that the specificity of the viral protein is very different from what was previously observed for Bcl-x(L) and Bcl-2, suggesting that the viral protein has evolved to have a different mechanism of action than the host proteins.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1K3K is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_herpesvirus_4 Human herpesvirus 4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1K3K OCA].  
1K3K is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_herpesvirus_4 Human herpesvirus 4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1K3K OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Human herpesvirus 4]]
[[Category: Human herpesvirus 4]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Fesik, S.W.]]
[[Category: Fesik, S W.]]
[[Category: Huang, Q.]]
[[Category: Huang, Q.]]
[[Category: Olejniczak, E.T.]]
[[Category: Olejniczak, E T.]]
[[Category: Petros, A.M.]]
[[Category: Petros, A M.]]
[[Category: Virgin, H.W.]]
[[Category: Virgin, H W.]]
[[Category: bcl-2]]
[[Category: bcl-2]]
[[Category: herpesvirus]]
[[Category: herpesvirus]]
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[[Category: solution structure]]
[[Category: solution structure]]


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Revision as of 11:29, 21 February 2008

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1k3k

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Solution Structure of a Bcl-2 Homolog from Kaposi's Sarcoma Virus

Overview

Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpes virus (KSHV) contains a gene that has functional and sequence homology to the apoptotic Bcl-2 family of proteins [Sarid, R., Sato, T., Bohenzky, R. A., Russo, J. J. & Chang, Y. (1997) Nat. Med. 3, 293-298]. The viral Bcl-2 protein promotes survival of infected cells and may contribute to the development of Kaposi sarcoma tumors [Boshoff, C. & Chang, Y. (2001) Annu. Rev. Med. 52, 453-470]. Here we describe the solution structure of the viral Bcl-2 homolog from KSHV. Comparison of the KSHV Bcl-2 structure to that of Bcl-2 and Bcl-x(L) shows that although the overall fold is the same, there are key differences in the lengths of the helices and loops. Binding studies on peptides derived from the Bcl-2 homology region 3 of proapoptotic family members indicate that the specificity of the viral protein is very different from what was previously observed for Bcl-x(L) and Bcl-2, suggesting that the viral protein has evolved to have a different mechanism of action than the host proteins.

About this Structure

1K3K is a Single protein structure of sequence from Human herpesvirus 4. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Solution structure of a Bcl-2 homolog from Kaposi sarcoma virus., Huang Q, Petros AM, Virgin HW, Fesik SW, Olejniczak ET, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Mar 19;99(6):3428-33. PMID:11904405

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