M2 Proton Channel: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary
Line 6: Line 6:


== Background ==
== Background ==
The M2 proton channel is a key protein that leads to viral infection [Takeuchi et al]. The M2 proton channel acidifies the viron which allows the viral matrix protein (M1) to disassociate from the ribonucleoprotein (RNP) [wu et al]. This allows the RNP to be transported to the nucleus of the cell [wu et al]. Several recent studies have looked at the effects of amantadine and rimantadine on inhibiting the transfer of protons through the M2 channel [stouffer et al].  It has been found that M2 is resistant to these two drugs in 90% of humans, birds and pigs stouffer et al]. Understanding the structure and function of this proton channel is necessary in solving the resistance problem [stouffer et al].