Phosphoglucoisomerase: Difference between revisions

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=='''Mechanism'''==
=='''Mechanism'''==
The proposed reaction mechanism of PGI for the conversion of glucose-6-phosphate to fructose 6-phosphate involves an acid/base catalysis by the enzyme.<ref> Voet D, Voet J, and  Pratt C. Fundamentals of Biochemistry Life at the Molecular Level. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 2008. Print.</ref>
The proposed reaction mechanism of PGI for the reversible conversion of glucose-6-phosphate to fructose 6-phosphate involves an acid/base catalysis by the enzyme.<ref> Voet D, Voet J, and  Pratt C. Fundamentals of Biochemistry Life at the Molecular Level. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 2008. Print.</ref>


'''Step 1''' The substrate binds to the enzyme.
'''Step 1''' The substrate binds to the enzyme.
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[[Image:Mech.png]]
[[Image:Mech.png]]


'''Regulation'''- it was found that PGI is regulated only by the relative concentrations of glucose-6-phosphate and fructose 6-phosphate, towards equilibrium. Nevertheless, it was found that the kinetic parameters of the PGI does depend on the pH and temperature of the environment it is found in.
'''Regulation'''- it was found that PGI is regulated only by the relative concentrations of glucose-6-phosphate and fructose 6-phosphate, towards equilibrium. Nevertheless, it was found that the kinetic parameters of PGI does depend on the pH and temperature of the environment.
The following kinetic parameters are proposed for rabbit PGI at pH 8.5 and  30°C <ref>PMID: 5647261</ref>
The following kinetic parameters are proposed for rabbit PGI at pH 8.5 and  30°C <ref>PMID: 5647261</ref>
[[Image:Kinetic_PGI.JPG]]
[[Image:Kinetic_PGI.JPG]]