Sandbox 50: Difference between revisions

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In order for trypsinogen to be converted to trypsin, a pro-peptide must be cleaved from trypsinogen. The image at the left shows which sequence is removed from trypsinogen, and the active site of trypsin becomes accessible for its protein substrate.
In order for trypsinogen to be converted to trypsin, a pro-peptide must be cleaved from trypsinogen. The image at the left shows which sequence is removed from trypsinogen, and the active site of trypsin becomes accessible for its protein substrate.


The rate of conversion of trypsinogen to trypsin can be enhanced with calcium ions. Both trypsinogen and trypsin contain an -autolysis loop- which contains a high affinity calcium ion binding site that is required for stability. When the calcium ion is not present, autolysis will occur. Autolysis is self-digestion.
The rate of conversion of trypsinogen to trypsin can be enhanced with calcium ions. Both trypsinogen and trypsin contain an autolysis loop. This autolysis loop is comprised of residues 143-151, and contains a high affinity calcium ion binding site that is required for stability. When the calcium ion is not present, autolysis (self-digestion) will occur.  
[[Image:Trypsinogen.gif |thumb]]
[[Image:Trypsinogen.gif |thumb]]
==Trypsin Inhibition==
==Trypsin Inhibition==