Chaperonin: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1pcq.png|left|200px|thumb|Crystal Structure of Chaperonin, [[1pcq]]]]
[[Image:1pcq.png|left|200px|thumb|Crystal Structure of Chaperonin, [[1pcq]]]]
{{STRUCTURE_1pcq|  PDB=1pcq  | SIZE=300| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=GroEL/GroES complex, [[1pcq]] }}
{{STRUCTURE_1pcq|  PDB=1pcq  | SIZE=300| SCENE=Chaperonin/Groel_groes_comnplex/1 |right|CAPTION=GroEL/GroES complex, [[1pcq]] }}


Chaperonin (CPN) are oligomeric proteins which mediate the folding of polypeptide chains.  Group I CPNs are found in bacteria, chloroplasts and mitochondria.  They include the most characterized GroEL/GroES complex from ''Escherichia coli'' and CPN60/CPN10 from ''Thermus thermophilus''.  The larger subunit (GroEL, CPN60) contains 3 domains.  The apical domain is the one which binds the substrate.  Group II CPNs are found in eukaryotic cytosol and archaea.  Thermosome is a CPN complex found in archaea.  CCT is a CPN complex found in eukarya.
Chaperonin (CPN) are oligomeric proteins which mediate the folding of polypeptide chains.  Group I CPNs are found in bacteria, chloroplasts and mitochondria.  They include the most characterized GroEL/GroES complex from ''Escherichia coli'' and CPN60/CPN10 from ''Thermus thermophilus''.  The larger subunit (GroEL, CPN60) contains 3 domains.  The apical domain is the one which binds the substrate.  Group II CPNs are found in eukaryotic cytosol and archaea.  Thermosome is a CPN complex found in archaea.  CCT is a CPN complex found in eukarya.