Pertussis Toxin-ATP Complex: Difference between revisions

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==structure==
==structure==
The protussis toxin is a AB5 toxin consisting of a six-component protein complex.  With that in mind, this protein is a hexamer containing a catalytic (S1) subunit that is tightly associated with the pentameric cell-binding component (B-oligomer).  The S1 component is a single subunit <scene name='Pertussis_Toxin-ATP_Complex/Subunit_1/2'>(S1):chains A,G</scene> while the B-oligomer is a pentamer composed of four types of subunits: <scene name='Pertussis_Toxin-ATP_Complex/Subunit_2/2'>S2 (chains B,H)</scene>, <scene name='Pertussis_Toxin-ATP_Complex/Subunit_3/2'>S3 (chainsC,I)</scene>, two copies of <scene name='Pertussis_Toxin-ATP_Complex/Subunit_4/2'>S4 (chains D,E,J,K)</scene>, and <scene name='Pertussis_Toxin-ATP_Complex/Subunit_5/3'>S5 (chains F,L)</scene>.<ref name=Hazes>PMID: 8637000</ref>  This B subnit is what binds to the terminal sialic acid residues.
The protussis toxin is a AB5 toxin consisting of a six-component protein complex.  With that in mind, this protein is a hexamer containing a catalytic (S1) subunit that is tightly associated with the pentameric cell-binding component (B-oligomer).  The S1 component is a single subunit <scene name='Pertussis_Toxin-ATP_Complex/Subunit_1/3'>S1 (chains A,G) while the B-oligomer is a pentamer composed of four types of subunits: <scene name='Pertussis_Toxin-ATP_Complex/Subunit_2/2'>S2 (chains B,H)</scene>, <scene name='Pertussis_Toxin-ATP_Complex/Subunit_3/2'>S3 (chainsC,I)</scene>, two copies of <scene name='Pertussis_Toxin-ATP_Complex/Subunit_4/2'>S4 (chains D,E,J,K)</scene>, and <scene name='Pertussis_Toxin-ATP_Complex/Subunit_5/3'>S5 (chains F,L)</scene>.<ref name=Hazes>PMID: 8637000</ref>  This B subnit is what binds to the terminal sialic acid residues.


==Pertussis Toxin activation==
==Pertussis Toxin activation==