Sandbox 215: Difference between revisions

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===Mobile structures: Helix X and Ω flaps<ref name="rasmol" />===
===Mobile structures: Helix X and Ω flaps<ref name="rasmol" />===


Some mobile structures located near tunnel openings can facilitate the lipid transfer. <ref name="rasmol" />
Some mobile structures located near tunnel openings can facilitate the lipid transfer.  
 
The amphiphathic <scene name='Sandbox_215/Helix_x/1'>helix X</scene> which belongs to the C-terminal domain is  flexible thanks to her  
The amphiphathic <scene name='Sandbox_215/Helix_x/1'>helix X</scene> which belongs to the C-terminal domain is  flexible thanks to her  
<scene name='Sandbox_215/Gly462-phe463-pro464/1'>Gly462-Phe463-Pro464</scene> groupment. The hydrophobic face of helix X interacts with phosphatidylcholine 1 located at the N-terminal in order to form an apolar path allowing the access of neutral lipids to the tunnel. Mutations on the hydrophobic face of helix X reduce transfer activities whereas mutations on the polar side do not have any effects on transfer activities. These results prove that helix X plays an important role in transferring neutral lipid between lipoproteins.
<scene name='Sandbox_215/Gly462-phe463-pro464/1'>Gly462-Phe463-Pro464</scene> groupment. The hydrophobic face of helix X interacts with phosphatidylcholine 1 located at the N-terminal in order to form an apolar path allowing the access of neutral lipids to the tunnel. Mutations on the hydrophobic face of helix X reduce transfer activities whereas mutations on the polar side do not have any effects on transfer activities. These results prove that helix X plays an important role in transferring neutral lipid between lipoproteins.