1ayp: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1ayp" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1ayp, resolution 2.57Å" /> '''A PROBE MOLECULE CO...
 
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[[Image:1ayp.gif|left|200px]]<br />
[[Image:1ayp.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ayp" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
<applet load="1ayp" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1ayp, resolution 2.57&Aring;" />
caption="1ayp, resolution 2.57&Aring;" />
'''A PROBE MOLECULE COMPOSED OF SEVENTEEN PERCENT OF TOTAL DIFFRACTING MATTER GIVES CORRECT SOLUTIONS IN MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT'''<br />
'''A PROBE MOLECULE COMPOSED OF SEVENTEEN PERCENT OF TOTAL DIFFRACTING MATTER GIVES CORRECT SOLUTIONS IN MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
It is often found in the crystallization of enzyme-inhibitor complexes, that an inhibitor causes crystal packing which is different to that of, native protein. This is the case for crystals of human non-pancreatic, secreted phospholipase A(2) (124 residues) containing six molecules in the, asymmetric unit when the protein is complexed with a potential acylamino, analogue of a phospholid. The hexameric structure was determined by, molecular replacement using the structure of monomeric native protein as a, probe. As an extension to the experiment, it was tested whether a backbone, polypeptide composed of 17% of a known monomeric structure could find its, correct position on a target molecule in molecular replacement. A probe, model composed of the backbone atoms of the N-terminal 77 residues of, lysine-, arginine-, ornithine-binding protein (LAO, a total of 238, residues) liganded with lysine correctly finds its position on LAO, liganded with histidine which crystallizes as a monomer in the asymmetric, unit. The results indicate that as little as 17% of total diffracting, matter can be used in molecular replacement to solve crystal structures or, to obtain phase information which can be combined with phases obtained by, the isomorphous-replacement method.
It is often found in the crystallization of enzyme-inhibitor complexes that an inhibitor causes crystal packing which is different to that of native protein. This is the case for crystals of human non-pancreatic secreted phospholipase A(2) (124 residues) containing six molecules in the asymmetric unit when the protein is complexed with a potential acylamino analogue of a phospholid. The hexameric structure was determined by molecular replacement using the structure of monomeric native protein as a probe. As an extension to the experiment, it was tested whether a backbone polypeptide composed of 17% of a known monomeric structure could find its correct position on a target molecule in molecular replacement. A probe model composed of the backbone atoms of the N-terminal 77 residues of lysine-, arginine-, ornithine-binding protein (LAO, a total of 238 residues) liganded with lysine correctly finds its position on LAO liganded with histidine which crystallizes as a monomer in the asymmetric unit. The results indicate that as little as 17% of total diffracting matter can be used in molecular replacement to solve crystal structures or to obtain phase information which can be combined with phases obtained by the isomorphous-replacement method.


==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1AYP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with CA and INB as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipase_A(2) Phospholipase A(2)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.4 3.1.1.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AYP OCA].  
1AYP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=INB:'>INB</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipase_A(2) Phospholipase A(2)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.4 3.1.1.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AYP OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Phospholipase A(2)]]
[[Category: Phospholipase A(2)]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Oh, B.H.]]
[[Category: Oh, B H.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: INB]]
[[Category: INB]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 16:03:51 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:49:43 2008''

Revision as of 09:49, 21 February 2008

File:1ayp.gif


1ayp, resolution 2.57Å

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A PROBE MOLECULE COMPOSED OF SEVENTEEN PERCENT OF TOTAL DIFFRACTING MATTER GIVES CORRECT SOLUTIONS IN MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT

Overview

It is often found in the crystallization of enzyme-inhibitor complexes that an inhibitor causes crystal packing which is different to that of native protein. This is the case for crystals of human non-pancreatic secreted phospholipase A(2) (124 residues) containing six molecules in the asymmetric unit when the protein is complexed with a potential acylamino analogue of a phospholid. The hexameric structure was determined by molecular replacement using the structure of monomeric native protein as a probe. As an extension to the experiment, it was tested whether a backbone polypeptide composed of 17% of a known monomeric structure could find its correct position on a target molecule in molecular replacement. A probe model composed of the backbone atoms of the N-terminal 77 residues of lysine-, arginine-, ornithine-binding protein (LAO, a total of 238 residues) liganded with lysine correctly finds its position on LAO liganded with histidine which crystallizes as a monomer in the asymmetric unit. The results indicate that as little as 17% of total diffracting matter can be used in molecular replacement to solve crystal structures or to obtain phase information which can be combined with phases obtained by the isomorphous-replacement method.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Colorectal cancer, sporadic OMIM:[172411]

About this Structure

1AYP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with CA and INB as ligands. Active as Phospholipase A(2), with EC number 3.1.1.4 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A probe molecule composed of seventeen percent of total diffracting matter gives correct solutions in molecular replacement., Oh BH, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 1995 Mar 1;51(Pt 2):140-4. PMID:15299314

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