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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1ctp" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1ctp, resolution 2.9Å" /> '''STRUCTURE OF THE MAMM...
 
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[[Image:1ctp.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ctp" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1ctp.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ctp" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1ctp, resolution 2.9&Aring;" />
caption="1ctp, resolution 2.9&Aring;" />
'''STRUCTURE OF THE MAMMALIAN CATALYTIC SUBUNIT OF CAMP-DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASE AND AN INHIBITOR PEPTIDE DISPLAYS AN OPEN CONFORMATION'''<br />
'''STRUCTURE OF THE MAMMALIAN CATALYTIC SUBUNIT OF CAMP-DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASE AND AN INHIBITOR PEPTIDE DISPLAYS AN OPEN CONFORMATION'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The crystal structure of a binary complex of the porcine heart catalytic, (C) subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (space group P4(1)32; a =, 171.5 A) complexed with a di-iodinated peptide inhibitor, PKI(5-24), has, been solved and refined to 2.9 A resolution with an overall R of 21.1%., The r.m.s. deviations from ideal bond lengths and angles are 0.022 A and, 4.3 degrees. A single isotropic B of 17 A(2) was used for all atoms. The, structure solution was carried out initially by molecular replacement of, electron density followed by refinement against atomic coordinates from, orthorhombic crystals of a binary complex of the mouse recombinant enzyme, previously described [Knighton, Zheng, Ten Eyck, Ashford, Xuong, Taylor &amp;, Sowadski (1991). Science, 253, 407-414]. The most striking difference, between the two crystal structures is a large displacement of the small, lobe of the enzyme. In the cubic crystal, the beta-sheet of the small lobe, is rotated by 15 degrees and translated by 1.9 A with respect to the, orthorhombic crystal. Possible explanations for why this binary complex, crystallized in an open conformation in contrast to a similar binary, complex of the recombinant enzyme are discussed. This study demonstrates, that considerable information about parts of a crystal structure can be, obtained without a complete crystal structure analysis. Specifically, the, six rigid-group parameters of a poly alanine model of the beta-structure, were obtained satisfactorily from a crystal structure by refinement of, difference Fourier coefficients based on an approximate partial structure, model.
The crystal structure of a binary complex of the porcine heart catalytic (C) subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (space group P4(1)32; a = 171.5 A) complexed with a di-iodinated peptide inhibitor, PKI(5-24), has been solved and refined to 2.9 A resolution with an overall R of 21.1%. The r.m.s. deviations from ideal bond lengths and angles are 0.022 A and 4.3 degrees. A single isotropic B of 17 A(2) was used for all atoms. The structure solution was carried out initially by molecular replacement of electron density followed by refinement against atomic coordinates from orthorhombic crystals of a binary complex of the mouse recombinant enzyme previously described [Knighton, Zheng, Ten Eyck, Ashford, Xuong, Taylor &amp; Sowadski (1991). Science, 253, 407-414]. The most striking difference between the two crystal structures is a large displacement of the small lobe of the enzyme. In the cubic crystal, the beta-sheet of the small lobe is rotated by 15 degrees and translated by 1.9 A with respect to the orthorhombic crystal. Possible explanations for why this binary complex crystallized in an open conformation in contrast to a similar binary complex of the recombinant enzyme are discussed. This study demonstrates that considerable information about parts of a crystal structure can be obtained without a complete crystal structure analysis. Specifically, the six rigid-group parameters of a poly alanine model of the beta-structure were obtained satisfactorily from a crystal structure by refinement of difference Fourier coefficients based on an approximate partial structure model.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1CTP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa] with PO3, MYR and TYI as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CTP OCA].  
1CTP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa] with <scene name='pdbligand=PO3:'>PO3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MYR:'>MYR</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=TYI:'>TYI</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CTP OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
[[Category: Karlsson, R.]]
[[Category: Karlsson, R.]]
[[Category: Sowadski, J.M.]]
[[Category: Sowadski, J M.]]
[[Category: Taylor, S.S.]]
[[Category: Taylor, S S.]]
[[Category: Xuong, N.H.]]
[[Category: Xuong, N H.]]
[[Category: Zheng, J.]]
[[Category: Zheng, J.]]
[[Category: MYR]]
[[Category: MYR]]
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[[Category: transferase(phosphotransferase)]]
[[Category: transferase(phosphotransferase)]]


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