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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1efa" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1efa, resolution 2.60Å" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE O...
 
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[[Image:1efa.gif|left|200px]]<br />
[[Image:1efa.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1efa" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
<applet load="1efa" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1efa, resolution 2.60&Aring;" />
caption="1efa, resolution 2.60&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE LAC REPRESSOR DIMER BOUND TO OPERATOR AND THE ANTI-INDUCER ONPF'''<br />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE LAC REPRESSOR DIMER BOUND TO OPERATOR AND THE ANTI-INDUCER ONPF'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
Crystal structures of the Lac repressor, with and without, isopropyithiogalactoside (IPTG), and the repressor bound to operator have, provided a model for how the binding of the inducer reduces the affinity, of the repressor for the operator. However, because of the low resolution, of the operator-bound structure (4.8 A), the model for the allosteric, transition was presented in terms of structural elements rather than in, terms of side chain interactions. Here we have constructed a dimeric Lac, repressor and determined its structure at 2.6 A resolution in complex with, a symmetric operator and the anti-inducer orthonitrophenylfucoside (ONPF)., The structure enables the induced (IPTG-bound) and repressed, (operator-bound) conformations of the repressor to be compared in atomic, detail. An extensive network of interactions between the DNA-binding and, core domains of the repressor suggests a possible mechanism for the, allosteric transition.
Crystal structures of the Lac repressor, with and without isopropyithiogalactoside (IPTG), and the repressor bound to operator have provided a model for how the binding of the inducer reduces the affinity of the repressor for the operator. However, because of the low resolution of the operator-bound structure (4.8 A), the model for the allosteric transition was presented in terms of structural elements rather than in terms of side chain interactions. Here we have constructed a dimeric Lac repressor and determined its structure at 2.6 A resolution in complex with a symmetric operator and the anti-inducer orthonitrophenylfucoside (ONPF). The structure enables the induced (IPTG-bound) and repressed (operator-bound) conformations of the repressor to be compared in atomic detail. An extensive network of interactions between the DNA-binding and core domains of the repressor suggests a possible mechanism for the allosteric transition.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1EFA is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with NPF as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1EFA with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb39_1.html lac Repressor]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EFA OCA].  
1EFA is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=NPF:'>NPF</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1EFA with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb39_1.html lac Repressor]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EFA OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: lac Repressor]]
[[Category: lac Repressor]]
[[Category: Bell, C.E.]]
[[Category: Bell, C E.]]
[[Category: Lewis, M.]]
[[Category: Lewis, M.]]
[[Category: NPF]]
[[Category: NPF]]
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[[Category: protein-dna complex]]
[[Category: protein-dna complex]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Nov 18 08:59:21 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:27:07 2008''

Revision as of 10:27, 21 February 2008

File:1efa.gif


1efa, resolution 2.60Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE LAC REPRESSOR DIMER BOUND TO OPERATOR AND THE ANTI-INDUCER ONPF

Overview

Crystal structures of the Lac repressor, with and without isopropyithiogalactoside (IPTG), and the repressor bound to operator have provided a model for how the binding of the inducer reduces the affinity of the repressor for the operator. However, because of the low resolution of the operator-bound structure (4.8 A), the model for the allosteric transition was presented in terms of structural elements rather than in terms of side chain interactions. Here we have constructed a dimeric Lac repressor and determined its structure at 2.6 A resolution in complex with a symmetric operator and the anti-inducer orthonitrophenylfucoside (ONPF). The structure enables the induced (IPTG-bound) and repressed (operator-bound) conformations of the repressor to be compared in atomic detail. An extensive network of interactions between the DNA-binding and core domains of the repressor suggests a possible mechanism for the allosteric transition.

About this Structure

1EFA is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli with NPF as ligand. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1EFA with [lac Repressor]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A closer view of the conformation of the Lac repressor bound to operator., Bell CE, Lewis M, Nat Struct Biol. 2000 Mar;7(3):209-14. PMID:10700279

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