1f90: Difference between revisions
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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1f90" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1f90, resolution 2.6Å" /> '''FAB FRAGMENT OF MONO... |
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[[Image:1f90.gif|left|200px]]<br /> | [[Image:1f90.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1f90" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" | ||
<applet load="1f90" size=" | |||
caption="1f90, resolution 2.6Å" /> | caption="1f90, resolution 2.6Å" /> | ||
'''FAB FRAGMENT OF MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY (LNKB-2) AGAINST HUMAN INTERLEUKIN-2 IN COMPLEX WITH ANTIGENIC PEPTIDE'''<br /> | '''FAB FRAGMENT OF MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY (LNKB-2) AGAINST HUMAN INTERLEUKIN-2 IN COMPLEX WITH ANTIGENIC PEPTIDE'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The three-dimensional structure of the Fab fragment of a monoclonal | The three-dimensional structure of the Fab fragment of a monoclonal antibody (LNKB-2) to human interleukin-2 (IL-2) complexed with a synthetic antigenic nonapeptide, Ac-Lys-Pro-Leu-Glu-Glu-Val-Leu-Asn-Leu-OMe, has been determined at 3.0 A resolution. In the structure, four out of the six hypervariable loops of the Fab (complementarity determining regions [CDRs] L1, H1, H2, and H3) are involved in peptide association through hydrogen bonding, salt bridge formation, and hydrophobic interactions. The Tyr residues in the Fab antigen binding site play a major role in antigen-antibody recognition. The structures of the complexed and uncomplexed Fab were compared. In the antigen binding site the CDR-L1 loop of the antibody shows the largest structural changes upon peptide binding. The peptide adopts a mostly alpha-helical conformation similar to that in the epitope fragment 64-72 of the IL-2 antigen. The side chains of residues Leu 66, Val 69, and Leu 70, which are shielded internally in the IL-2 structure, are involved in interactions with the Fab in the complex studied. This indicates that antibody-antigen complexation involves a significant rearrangement of the epitope-containing region of the IL-2 with retention of the alpha-helical character of the epitope fragment. | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
1F90 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | 1F90 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F90 OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Mus musculus]] | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||
[[Category: Protein complex]] | [[Category: Protein complex]] | ||
[[Category: Afonin, P | [[Category: Afonin, P V.]] | ||
[[Category: Duax, W | [[Category: Duax, W L.]] | ||
[[Category: Fokin, A | [[Category: Fokin, A V.]] | ||
[[Category: Ivanov, V | [[Category: Ivanov, V T.]] | ||
[[Category: Li, N.]] | [[Category: Li, N.]] | ||
[[Category: Mareeva, T | [[Category: Mareeva, T Y.]] | ||
[[Category: Mikhailova, I | [[Category: Mikhailova, I Y.]] | ||
[[Category: Mikhaleva, I | [[Category: Mikhaleva, I I.]] | ||
[[Category: Nesmeyanov, V | [[Category: Nesmeyanov, V A.]] | ||
[[Category: Onoprienko, L | [[Category: Onoprienko, L V.]] | ||
[[Category: Pletnev, V | [[Category: Pletnev, V Z.]] | ||
[[Category: Tsigannik, I | [[Category: Tsigannik, I N.]] | ||
[[Category: antigen-binding fragment]] | [[Category: antigen-binding fragment]] | ||
[[Category: antigenic peptide]] | [[Category: antigenic peptide]] | ||
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[[Category: monoclonal antibody]] | [[Category: monoclonal antibody]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http:// | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:36:14 2008'' | ||