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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1io2" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1io2, resolution 2.00Å" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF...
 
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[[Image:1io2.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1io2" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1io2.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1io2" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1io2, resolution 2.00&Aring;" />
caption="1io2, resolution 2.00&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF TYPE 2 RIBONUCLEASE H FROM HYPERTHERMOPHILIC ARCHAEON, THERMOCOCCUS KODAKARAENSIS KOD1'''<br />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF TYPE 2 RIBONUCLEASE H FROM HYPERTHERMOPHILIC ARCHAEON, THERMOCOCCUS KODAKARAENSIS KOD1'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The catalytic center of an archaeal Type 2 RNase H has been identified by, a combination of X-ray crystallographic and mutational analyses. The, crystal structure of the Type 2 RNase H from Thermococcus kodakaraensis, KOD1 has revealed that the N-terminal major domain adopts the RNase H, fold, despite the poor sequence similarity to the Type 1 RNase H., Mutational analyses showed that the catalytic reaction requires four, acidic residues, which are well conserved in the Type 1 RNase H and the, members of the polynucleotidyl transferase family. Thus, the Type 1 and, Type 2 RNases H seem to share a common catalytic mechanism, except for the, requirement of histidine as a general base in the former enzyme. Combined, with the results from deletion mutant analyses, the structure suggests, that the C-terminal domain of the Type 2 RNase H is involved in the, interaction with the DNA/RNA hybrid.
The catalytic center of an archaeal Type 2 RNase H has been identified by a combination of X-ray crystallographic and mutational analyses. The crystal structure of the Type 2 RNase H from Thermococcus kodakaraensis KOD1 has revealed that the N-terminal major domain adopts the RNase H fold, despite the poor sequence similarity to the Type 1 RNase H. Mutational analyses showed that the catalytic reaction requires four acidic residues, which are well conserved in the Type 1 RNase H and the members of the polynucleotidyl transferase family. Thus, the Type 1 and Type 2 RNases H seem to share a common catalytic mechanism, except for the requirement of histidine as a general base in the former enzyme. Combined with the results from deletion mutant analyses, the structure suggests that the C-terminal domain of the Type 2 RNase H is involved in the interaction with the DNA/RNA hybrid.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1IO2 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermococcus_kodakarensis Thermococcus kodakarensis]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonuclease_H Ribonuclease H], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.26.4 3.1.26.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IO2 OCA].  
1IO2 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermococcus_kodakarensis Thermococcus kodakarensis]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonuclease_H Ribonuclease H], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.26.4 3.1.26.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IO2 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: endonuclease]]
[[Category: endonuclease]]


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Revision as of 11:13, 21 February 2008

File:1io2.jpg


1io2, resolution 2.00Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF TYPE 2 RIBONUCLEASE H FROM HYPERTHERMOPHILIC ARCHAEON, THERMOCOCCUS KODAKARAENSIS KOD1

Overview

The catalytic center of an archaeal Type 2 RNase H has been identified by a combination of X-ray crystallographic and mutational analyses. The crystal structure of the Type 2 RNase H from Thermococcus kodakaraensis KOD1 has revealed that the N-terminal major domain adopts the RNase H fold, despite the poor sequence similarity to the Type 1 RNase H. Mutational analyses showed that the catalytic reaction requires four acidic residues, which are well conserved in the Type 1 RNase H and the members of the polynucleotidyl transferase family. Thus, the Type 1 and Type 2 RNases H seem to share a common catalytic mechanism, except for the requirement of histidine as a general base in the former enzyme. Combined with the results from deletion mutant analyses, the structure suggests that the C-terminal domain of the Type 2 RNase H is involved in the interaction with the DNA/RNA hybrid.

About this Structure

1IO2 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermococcus kodakarensis. Active as Ribonuclease H, with EC number 3.1.26.4 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Catalytic center of an archaeal type 2 ribonuclease H as revealed by X-ray crystallographic and mutational analyses., Muroya A, Tsuchiya D, Ishikawa M, Haruki M, Morikawa M, Kanaya S, Morikawa K, Protein Sci. 2001 Apr;10(4):707-14. PMID:11274461

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