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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1jql" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1jql, resolution 2.5Å" /> '''Mechanism of Processi...
 
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[[Image:1jql.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1jql" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1jql.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1jql" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1jql, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
caption="1jql, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
'''Mechanism of Processivity Clamp Opening by the Delta Subunit Wrench of the Clamp Loader Complex of E. coli DNA Polymerase III: Structure of beta-delta (1-140)'''<br />
'''Mechanism of Processivity Clamp Opening by the Delta Subunit Wrench of the Clamp Loader Complex of E. coli DNA Polymerase III: Structure of beta-delta (1-140)'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The dimeric ring-shaped sliding clamp of E. coli DNA polymerase III (beta, subunit, homolog of eukaryotic PCNA) is loaded onto DNA by the clamp, loader gamma complex (homolog of eukaryotic Replication Factor C, RFC)., The delta subunit of the gamma complex binds to the beta ring and opens, it. The crystal structure of a beta:delta complex shows that delta, which, is structurally related to the delta' and gamma subunits of the gamma, complex, is a molecular wrench that induces or traps a conformational, change in beta such that one of its dimer interfaces is destabilized., Structural comparisons and molecular dynamics simulations suggest a, spring-loaded mechanism in which the beta ring opens spontaneously once a, dimer interface is perturbed by the delta wrench.
The dimeric ring-shaped sliding clamp of E. coli DNA polymerase III (beta subunit, homolog of eukaryotic PCNA) is loaded onto DNA by the clamp loader gamma complex (homolog of eukaryotic Replication Factor C, RFC). The delta subunit of the gamma complex binds to the beta ring and opens it. The crystal structure of a beta:delta complex shows that delta, which is structurally related to the delta' and gamma subunits of the gamma complex, is a molecular wrench that induces or traps a conformational change in beta such that one of its dimer interfaces is destabilized. Structural comparisons and molecular dynamics simulations suggest a spring-loaded mechanism in which the beta ring opens spontaneously once a dimer interface is perturbed by the delta wrench.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1JQL is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JQL OCA].  
1JQL is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JQL OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Donnell, M.O.]]
[[Category: Donnell, M O.]]
[[Category: Hingorani, M.]]
[[Category: Hingorani, M.]]
[[Category: Jeruzalmi, D.]]
[[Category: Jeruzalmi, D.]]
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[[Category: processivity clamp]]
[[Category: processivity clamp]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 18:29:12 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:25:36 2008''