1lfh: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
The crystal structure of an orthorhombic form of human apolactoferrin, (ApoLf) has been determined from 2.8 A diffractometer data by molecular, replacement methods. A variety of search models derived from the diferric, lactoferrin structure (Fe2Lf) were used to obtain a consistent solution to, the rotation function. An R-factor search gave the correct translational, solution and the model was refined by rigid-body least-squares refinement, (program CORELS). Only three of the four domains were located correctly by, this procedure, however; the fourth was finally placed correctly by, rotating it manually onto three strands of electron density which were, recognized as part of its central beta-sheet. The final model, refined by, restrained least-squares methods to an R factor of 0.214 for data in the, resolution range 10.0 to 2.8 A, shows a large domain movement in the, N-terminal half of the molecule (a 54 degree rotation of domain N2) and, smaller domain movements elsewhere, when compared with Fe2Lf. A feature of, the crystal structure is that although the ApoLf and Fe2Lf unit cells, appear very similar, their crystal packing and molecular structures are, quite different.
The crystal structure of an orthorhombic form of human apolactoferrin (ApoLf) has been determined from 2.8 A diffractometer data by molecular replacement methods. A variety of search models derived from the diferric lactoferrin structure (Fe2Lf) were used to obtain a consistent solution to the rotation function. An R-factor search gave the correct translational solution and the model was refined by rigid-body least-squares refinement (program CORELS). Only three of the four domains were located correctly by this procedure, however; the fourth was finally placed correctly by rotating it manually onto three strands of electron density which were recognized as part of its central beta-sheet. The final model, refined by restrained least-squares methods to an R factor of 0.214 for data in the resolution range 10.0 to 2.8 A, shows a large domain movement in the N-terminal half of the molecule (a 54 degree rotation of domain N2) and smaller domain movements elsewhere, when compared with Fe2Lf. A feature of the crystal structure is that although the ApoLf and Fe2Lf unit cells appear very similar, their crystal packing and molecular structures are quite different.


==Disease==
==Disease==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Anderson, B.F.]]
[[Category: Anderson, B F.]]
[[Category: Baker, E.N.]]
[[Category: Baker, E N.]]
[[Category: Norris, G.E.]]
[[Category: Norris, G E.]]
[[Category: CL]]
[[Category: CL]]
[[Category: iron transport]]
[[Category: iron transport]]


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