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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1pag" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1pag, resolution 2.8Å" /> '''THE 2.5 ANGSTROMS STR...
 
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[[Image:1pag.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1pag" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
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'''THE 2.5 ANGSTROMS STRUCTURE OF POKEWEED ANTIVIRAL PROTEIN'''<br />
'''THE 2.5 ANGSTROMS STRUCTURE OF POKEWEED ANTIVIRAL PROTEIN'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The pokeweed antiviral protein (PAP), isolated from the leaves of, Phytolacca americana, is one of a family of plant and bacterial, ribosome-inhibiting proteins (RIPs) which act as specific N-glycosidases, on rRNA. Here we report the three-dimensional structure of PAP determined, to 2.5 A resolution by X-ray crystallography. After 14 rounds of, refinement, the R factor is 0.17 for 5.0 to 2.5 A data. The protein is, homologous with the A chain of ricin and exhibits a very similar folding, pattern. The positions of key active site residues are also similar. We, also report the 2.8 A structure of PAP complexed with a substrate analog, formycin 5'-monophosphate. As seen previously in ricin, the formycin ring, is stacked between invariant tyrosines 72 and 123. Arg179 bonds to N-3, which is thought to be important in catalysis.
The pokeweed antiviral protein (PAP), isolated from the leaves of Phytolacca americana, is one of a family of plant and bacterial ribosome-inhibiting proteins (RIPs) which act as specific N-glycosidases on rRNA. Here we report the three-dimensional structure of PAP determined to 2.5 A resolution by X-ray crystallography. After 14 rounds of refinement, the R factor is 0.17 for 5.0 to 2.5 A data. The protein is homologous with the A chain of ricin and exhibits a very similar folding pattern. The positions of key active site residues are also similar. We also report the 2.8 A structure of PAP complexed with a substrate analog, formycin 5'-monophosphate. As seen previously in ricin, the formycin ring is stacked between invariant tyrosines 72 and 123. Arg179 bonds to N-3 which is thought to be important in catalysis.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1PAG is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phytolacca_americana Phytolacca americana] with FMP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PAG OCA].  
1PAG is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phytolacca_americana Phytolacca americana] with <scene name='pdbligand=FMP:'>FMP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PAG OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Phytolacca americana]]
[[Category: Phytolacca americana]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Collins, E.J.]]
[[Category: Collins, E J.]]
[[Category: Ernst, S.R.]]
[[Category: Ernst, S R.]]
[[Category: Irvin, J.D.]]
[[Category: Irvin, J D.]]
[[Category: Monzingo, A.F.]]
[[Category: Monzingo, A F.]]
[[Category: Robertus, J.D.]]
[[Category: Robertus, J D.]]
[[Category: FMP]]
[[Category: FMP]]
[[Category: protein synthesis inhibitor]]
[[Category: protein synthesis inhibitor]]


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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:26:59 2008''