1q81: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1q81" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1q81, resolution 2.95Å" /> '''Crystal Structure of...
 
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[[Image:1q81.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1q81" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1q81.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1q81" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1q81, resolution 2.95&Aring;" />
caption="1q81, resolution 2.95&Aring;" />
'''Crystal Structure of minihelix with 3' puromycin bound to A-site of the 50S ribosomal subunit.'''<br />
'''Crystal Structure of minihelix with 3' puromycin bound to A-site of the 50S ribosomal subunit.'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The large ribosomal subunit catalyzes peptide bond formation and will do, so by using small aminoacyl- and peptidyl-RNA fragments of tRNA. We have, refined at 3-A resolution the structures of both A and P site substrate, and product analogues, as well as an intermediate analogue, bound to the, Haloarcula marismortui 50S ribosomal subunit. A P site substrate, CCA-Phe-caproic acid-biotin, binds equally to both sites, but in the, presence of sparsomycin binds only to the P site. The CCA portions of, these analogues are bound identically by either the A or P loop of the 23S, rRNA. Combining the separate P and A site substrate complexes into one, model reveals interactions that may occur when both are present, simultaneously. The alpha-NH(2) group of an aminoacylated fragment in the, A site forms one hydrogen bond with the N3 of A2486 (2451) and may form a, second hydrogen bond either with the 2' OH of the A-76 ribose in the P, site or with the 2' OH of A2486 (2451). These interactions position the, alpha amino group adjacent to the carbonyl carbon of esterified P site, substrate in an orientation suitable for a nucleophilic attack.
The large ribosomal subunit catalyzes peptide bond formation and will do so by using small aminoacyl- and peptidyl-RNA fragments of tRNA. We have refined at 3-A resolution the structures of both A and P site substrate and product analogues, as well as an intermediate analogue, bound to the Haloarcula marismortui 50S ribosomal subunit. A P site substrate, CCA-Phe-caproic acid-biotin, binds equally to both sites, but in the presence of sparsomycin binds only to the P site. The CCA portions of these analogues are bound identically by either the A or P loop of the 23S rRNA. Combining the separate P and A site substrate complexes into one model reveals interactions that may occur when both are present simultaneously. The alpha-NH(2) group of an aminoacylated fragment in the A site forms one hydrogen bond with the N3 of A2486 (2451) and may form a second hydrogen bond either with the 2' OH of the A-76 ribose in the P site or with the 2' OH of A2486 (2451). These interactions position the alpha amino group adjacent to the carbonyl carbon of esterified P site substrate in an orientation suitable for a nucleophilic attack.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1Q81 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haloarcula_marismortui Haloarcula marismortui] with MG, K, NA, CD, CL and PPU as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q81 OCA].  
1Q81 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haloarcula_marismortui Haloarcula marismortui] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CD:'>CD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:'>CL</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PPU:'>PPU</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q81 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Haloarcula marismortui]]
[[Category: Haloarcula marismortui]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Hansen, J.L.]]
[[Category: Hansen, J L.]]
[[Category: Moore, P.B.]]
[[Category: Moore, P B.]]
[[Category: Schmeing, T.M.]]
[[Category: Schmeing, T M.]]
[[Category: Steitz, T.A.]]
[[Category: Steitz, T A.]]
[[Category: CD]]
[[Category: CD]]
[[Category: CL]]
[[Category: CL]]
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[[Category: substrate analog]]
[[Category: substrate analog]]


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