Sandbox Reserved 654: Difference between revisions

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== Function ==
== Function ==
<Structure load='1jm4' size='500' frame='true' align='right' caption='Insert caption here' scene='Insert optional scene name here' />
<Structure load='1jm4' size='500' frame='true' align='right' caption='Insert caption here' scene='PCAF bromodomain bound to HIV-1 Tat NMR structure ' />


Until recently, the function of the bromodomain remained unknown. Its structure and modularity, along with its feature of both N and C termini located together on one end of the protein, suggested that it played a role in protein-protein interactions. It has now been shown that the hydrophobic pocket formed by the loops is the primary binding site for acetyl-lysine proteins, making the bromodomain a functional site for recognition of acetylated lysine residues playing a role in regulation via protein-protein interactions. '''Dhalluin'''. This interaction has been shown via localization and chemical shift experiments that revealed the specific manner with which the bromodomain hydrophobic cavity binds to acetylated lysine residues.  
Until recently, the function of the bromodomain remained unknown. Its structure and modularity, along with its feature of both N and C termini located together on one end of the protein, suggested that it played a role in protein-protein interactions. It has now been shown that the hydrophobic pocket formed by the loops is the primary binding site for acetyl-lysine proteins, making the bromodomain a functional site for recognition of acetylated lysine residues playing a role in regulation via protein-protein interactions. '''Dhalluin'''. This interaction has been shown via localization and chemical shift experiments that revealed the specific manner with which the bromodomain hydrophobic cavity binds to acetylated lysine residues.