1qgp: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
Double-stranded RNA deaminase I (ADAR1) contains the Z-DNA binding domain, Zalpha. Here we report the solution structure of free Zalpha and map the, interaction surface with Z-DNA, confirming roles previously assigned to, residues by mutagenesis. Comparison with the crystal structure of the, (Zalpha)(2)/Z-DNA complex shows that most Z-DNA contacting residues in, free Zalpha are prepositioned to bind Z-DNA, thus minimizing the entropic, cost of binding. Comparison with homologous, (alpha+beta)helix-turn-helix/B-DNA complexes suggests that binding of, Zalpha to B-DNA is disfavored by steric hindrance, but does not eliminate, the possibility that related domains may bind to both B- and Z-DNA.
Double-stranded RNA deaminase I (ADAR1) contains the Z-DNA binding domain Zalpha. Here we report the solution structure of free Zalpha and map the interaction surface with Z-DNA, confirming roles previously assigned to residues by mutagenesis. Comparison with the crystal structure of the (Zalpha)(2)/Z-DNA complex shows that most Z-DNA contacting residues in free Zalpha are prepositioned to bind Z-DNA, thus minimizing the entropic cost of binding. Comparison with homologous (alpha+beta)helix-turn-helix/B-DNA complexes suggests that binding of Zalpha to B-DNA is disfavored by steric hindrance, but does not eliminate the possibility that related domains may bind to both B- and Z-DNA.


==Disease==
==Disease==
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[[Category: Schade, M.]]
[[Category: Schade, M.]]
[[Category: Schmieder, P.]]
[[Category: Schmieder, P.]]
[[Category: Turner, C.J.]]
[[Category: Turner, C J.]]
[[Category: adar1]]
[[Category: adar1]]
[[Category: helix- turn-helix]]
[[Category: helix- turn-helix]]
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[[Category: z-dna recognition]]
[[Category: z-dna recognition]]


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