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==Overview==
==Overview==
Abnormal proliferation mediated by disruption of the normal cell cycle, mechanisms is a hallmark of virtually all cancer cells. Compounds, targeting complexes between cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) and cyclins, such as CDK2/cyclin A and CDK2/cyclin E, and inhibiting their kinase, activity are regarded as promising antitumor agents to complement the, existing therapies. From a high-throughput screening effort, we identified, a new class of CDK2/cyclin A/E inhibitors. The hit-to-lead expansion of, this class is described. X-ray crystallographic data of early compounds in, this series, as well as in vitro testing funneled for rapidly achieving in, vivo efficacy, led to a nanomolar inhibitor of CDK2/cyclin A, (N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-2-(2-naphthyl)acetamide (41), PNU-292137, IC50 = 37 nM) with in vivo antitumor activity (TGI > 50%) in a, mouse xenograft model at a dose devoid of toxic effects.
Abnormal proliferation mediated by disruption of the normal cell cycle mechanisms is a hallmark of virtually all cancer cells. Compounds targeting complexes between cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) and cyclins, such as CDK2/cyclin A and CDK2/cyclin E, and inhibiting their kinase activity are regarded as promising antitumor agents to complement the existing therapies. From a high-throughput screening effort, we identified a new class of CDK2/cyclin A/E inhibitors. The hit-to-lead expansion of this class is described. X-ray crystallographic data of early compounds in this series, as well as in vitro testing funneled for rapidly achieving in vivo efficacy, led to a nanomolar inhibitor of CDK2/cyclin A (N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-2-(2-naphthyl)acetamide (41), PNU-292137, IC50 = 37 nM) with in vivo antitumor activity (TGI > 50%) in a mouse xenograft model at a dose devoid of toxic effects.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Transferred entry: 2.7.11.1]]
[[Category: Transferred entry: 2 7.11 1]]
[[Category: Amici, R.]]
[[Category: Amici, R.]]
[[Category: Brasca, M.G.]]
[[Category: Brasca, M G.]]
[[Category: Cameron, A.]]
[[Category: Cameron, A.]]
[[Category: Casale, E.]]
[[Category: Casale, E.]]
[[Category: Ciomei, M.]]
[[Category: Ciomei, M.]]
[[Category: Clare, P.M.]]
[[Category: Clare, P M.]]
[[Category: Corti, L.]]
[[Category: Corti, L.]]
[[Category: Fiorentini, F.]]
[[Category: Fiorentini, F.]]
[[Category: Fogliatto, G.]]
[[Category: Fogliatto, G.]]
[[Category: Fritzen, E.L.]]
[[Category: Fritzen, E L.]]
[[Category: Giordano, P.]]
[[Category: Giordano, P.]]
[[Category: Isacchi, A.]]
[[Category: Isacchi, A.]]
[[Category: Leach, K.L.]]
[[Category: Leach, K L.]]
[[Category: Marsiglio, A.]]
[[Category: Marsiglio, A.]]
[[Category: Martina, K.]]
[[Category: Martina, K.]]
[[Category: Nugent, R.A.]]
[[Category: Nugent, R A.]]
[[Category: Orsini, P.]]
[[Category: Orsini, P.]]
[[Category: Pastori, W.]]
[[Category: Pastori, W.]]
[[Category: Pesenti, E.]]
[[Category: Pesenti, E.]]
[[Category: Pevarello, P.]]
[[Category: Pevarello, P.]]
[[Category: Pierce, B.S.]]
[[Category: Pierce, B S.]]
[[Category: Piutti, C.]]
[[Category: Piutti, C.]]
[[Category: Pulici, M.]]
[[Category: Pulici, M.]]
Line 43: Line 43:
[[Category: Villa, M.]]
[[Category: Villa, M.]]
[[Category: Vulpetti, A.]]
[[Category: Vulpetti, A.]]
[[Category: Warpehoski, M.A.]]
[[Category: Warpehoski, M A.]]
[[Category: 292]]
[[Category: 292]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: SO4]]
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[[Category: transferase]]
[[Category: transferase]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 10:17:20 2008''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:38:48 2008''