Potassium Channel: Difference between revisions

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== 3D structures of Potassium Channels==
== 3D structures of Potassium Channels==


''Update June 2012''
''Update February 2013''


'''Potassium channels''' (KCh) are subdivided into voltage-gated KCh and calcium-dependent KCh.  The latter are subdivided into high- (BK, LKCa), intermediate- and small-conductance KCh (human SK1, rat SK2, SKCa).  The T1 domain is a highly conserved N-terminal domain which is responsible for driving the tetramerization of the KCh α subunit.  The inward rectifier KCh (IRK) passes current more easily in the inward direction.  MthK is a calcium-dependent KCh from ''Methanobacterium thermoautrophicum''.
'''Potassium channels''' (KCh) are subdivided into voltage-gated KCh and calcium-dependent KCh.  The latter are subdivided into high- (BK, LKCa), intermediate- and small-conductance KCh (human SK1, rat SK2, SKCa).  The T1 domain is a highly conserved N-terminal domain which is responsible for driving the tetramerization of the KCh α subunit.  The inward rectifier KCh (IRK) passes current more easily in the inward direction.  MthK is a calcium-dependent KCh from ''Methanobacterium thermoautrophicum''.
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[[1jq1]], [[1jq2]] - SlKCh inner transmembrane segment - NMR<br />
[[1jq1]], [[1jq2]] - SlKCh inner transmembrane segment - NMR<br />
[[3ifx]] - SlKCh pore domain<br />
[[3ifx]] - SlKCh pore domain<br />
[[3pjs]] – SlKCh + antibody<br />
[[2pnv]] – rKCh leucine zipper domain SKCa – rat<br />
[[2pnv]] – rKCh leucine zipper domain SKCa – rat<br />
[[3lut]] - rKCh Kv1.2 (mutant) <br />
[[3lut]] - rKCh Kv1.2 (mutant) <br />
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[[2ogu]], [[2fy8]],  [[2aej]],  [[2aem]], [[1lnq]] - MthK RCK domain - ''Methanobacterium thermoautrophicum''<br />
[[2ogu]], [[2fy8]],  [[2aej]],  [[2aem]], [[1lnq]] - MthK RCK domain - ''Methanobacterium thermoautrophicum''<br />
[[3ldc]], [[3ldd]], [[3lde]], [[3ous]] – MthK residues 28-99 (mutant)<br />
[[3ldc]], [[3ldd]], [[3lde]], [[3ous]] – MthK residues 28-99 (mutant)<br />
[[2aef]], [[3kxd]] - MthK RCK domain + Ca<br />
[[2aef]], [[3kxd]], [[4ei2]] - MthK RCK domain + Ca<br />
[[3rbx]], [[3rbz]] - MthK RCK domain (mutant) + Ca<br />
[[3rbx]], [[3rbz]] - MthK RCK domain (mutant) + Ca<br />
[[3r65]] – MthK pore domain (mutant)
[[3r65]], [[4hyo]], [[4hz3]] – MthK pore domain (mutant)


===Large conductance calcium-activated KCh===
===Large conductance calcium-activated KCh===