2c19: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
OCA (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
OCA (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
Line 4: Line 4:


==Overview==
==Overview==
Porphobilinogen synthase catalyzes the first committed step of the, tetrapyrrole biosynthesis pathway. In an aldol-like condensation, two, molecules of 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) form the first pyrrole, porphobilinogen. Newly synthesized analogues of a reaction intermediate of, porphobilinogen synthase have been employed in studying the active site, and the catalytic mechanism of this early enzyme of tetrapyrrole, biosynthesis. This study combines structural and kinetic evaluation of the, inhibition potency of these inhibitors. In addition, one of the determined, protein structures provides for the first time structural evidence of a, magnesium ion in the active site. From these results, we can corroborate, an earlier postulated enzymatic mechanism that starts with formation of a, C-C bond, linking C3 of the A-side ALA to C4 of the P-side ALA through an, aldole addition. The obtained data are discussed with respect to the, current literature.
Porphobilinogen synthase catalyzes the first committed step of the tetrapyrrole biosynthesis pathway. In an aldol-like condensation, two molecules of 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) form the first pyrrole, porphobilinogen. Newly synthesized analogues of a reaction intermediate of porphobilinogen synthase have been employed in studying the active site and the catalytic mechanism of this early enzyme of tetrapyrrole biosynthesis. This study combines structural and kinetic evaluation of the inhibition potency of these inhibitors. In addition, one of the determined protein structures provides for the first time structural evidence of a magnesium ion in the active site. From these results, we can corroborate an earlier postulated enzymatic mechanism that starts with formation of a C-C bond, linking C3 of the A-side ALA to C4 of the P-side ALA through an aldole addition. The obtained data are discussed with respect to the current literature.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
Line 17: Line 17:
[[Category: Frere, F.]]
[[Category: Frere, F.]]
[[Category: Gacond, S.]]
[[Category: Gacond, S.]]
[[Category: Heinz, D.W.]]
[[Category: Heinz, D W.]]
[[Category: Neier, R.]]
[[Category: Neier, R.]]
[[Category: Nentwich, M.]]
[[Category: Nentwich, M.]]
Line 29: Line 29:
[[Category: porphyrin biosynthesis]]
[[Category: porphyrin biosynthesis]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 10:30:13 2008''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:43:48 2008''