2cfp: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
Cation-coupled active transport is an essential cellular process found, ubiquitously in all living organisms. Here, we present two novel, ligand-free X-ray structures of the lactose permease (LacY) of Escherichia, coli determined at acidic and neutral pH, and propose a model for the, mechanism of coupling between lactose and H+ translocation. No, sugar-binding site is observed in the absence of ligand, and deprotonation, of the key residue Glu269 is associated with ligand binding. Thus, substrate induces formation of the sugar-binding site, as well as the, initial step in H+ transduction.
Cation-coupled active transport is an essential cellular process found ubiquitously in all living organisms. Here, we present two novel ligand-free X-ray structures of the lactose permease (LacY) of Escherichia coli determined at acidic and neutral pH, and propose a model for the mechanism of coupling between lactose and H+ translocation. No sugar-binding site is observed in the absence of ligand, and deprotonation of the key residue Glu269 is associated with ligand binding. Thus, substrate induces formation of the sugar-binding site, as well as the initial step in H+ transduction.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Guan, L.]]
[[Category: Guan, L.]]
[[Category: Iwata, S.]]
[[Category: Iwata, S.]]
[[Category: Kaback, H.R.]]
[[Category: Kaback, H R.]]
[[Category: Mirza, O.]]
[[Category: Mirza, O.]]
[[Category: Verner, G.]]
[[Category: Verner, G.]]
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[[Category: transport mechanism]]
[[Category: transport mechanism]]


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