2cik: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Virus-specific T cell populations have been implicated in | Virus-specific T cell populations have been implicated in allo-recognition. The subdominant T cell receptor JL12 recognizes both HLA-B*0801 presenting the Epstein-Barr virus-derived peptide FLRGRAYGL and also HLA-B*3501 presenting the cytochrome p450 self peptide KPIVVLHGY. This cross-reactivity could promote the rejection of HLA-B*3501-positive cells in Epstein-Barr virus-exposed HLA-B*0801 recipients. LC13, the dominant TCR against the HLA-B*0801:FLRGRAYGL complex, fails to recognize HLA-B*3501:KPIVVLHGY. We report the 1.75-Angstrom resolution crystal structure of the human allo-ligand HLA-B*3501:KPIVVLHGY. Similarities between this structure and that of HLA-B*0801:FLRGRAYGL may facilitate cross-recognition by JL12. Moreover, the elevated peptide position in HLA-B*3501:KPIVVLHGY would provide steric hindrance to LC13, preventing it from interacting in the manner in which it interacts with HLA-B*0801:FLRGRAYGL. These findings are relevant to understanding the basis of T cell cross-reactivity in allo-recognition, optimal transplant donor-recipient matching and developing specific molecular inhibitors of allo-recognition. | ||
==Disease== | ==Disease== | ||
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Protein complex]] | [[Category: Protein complex]] | ||
[[Category: Bell, J | [[Category: Bell, J I.]] | ||
[[Category: Callaghan, C | [[Category: Callaghan, C A.O.]] | ||
[[Category: Harkiolaki, M.]] | [[Category: Harkiolaki, M.]] | ||
[[Category: Hourigan, C | [[Category: Hourigan, C S.]] | ||
[[Category: Jones, E | [[Category: Jones, E Y.]] | ||
[[Category: Peterson, N | [[Category: Peterson, N A.]] | ||
[[Category: GOL]] | [[Category: GOL]] | ||
[[Category: allo-ligand]] | [[Category: allo-ligand]] | ||
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[[Category: transmembrane]] | [[Category: transmembrane]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:49:03 2008'' | ||